Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29497750›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2018

Links Between Short-Term Memory and Word Retrieval in Aphasia.

Irene Minkina, Nadine Martin, Kristie A Spencer, Diane L Kendall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Short-Term Memory and Aphasia: From Theory to Treatment.Seminars in speech and language · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Irene MinkinaDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA.
Nadine MartinDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA.
Kristie A SpencerDepartment of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle.
Diane L KendallVeterans Affairs Medical Center Puget Sound, University of Washington, Seattle.

Funding

Theory-driven treatment of language and cognitive processes in aphasiaR01DC013196 · NIDCD · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI MARTIN, NADINE · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study explored the relationship between anomia and verbal short-term memory (STM) in the context of an interactive activation language processing model. Method: Twenty-four individuals with aphasia and reduced STM spans (i.e., impaired immediate serial recall of words) completed a picture-naming task and a word pair repetition task (a measure of verbal STM). Correlations between verbal STM and word retrieval errors made on the picture-naming task were examined. Results: A significant positive correlation between naming accuracy and verbal span length was found. More intricate verbal STM analyses examined the relationship between picture-naming error types (i.e., semantic vs. phonological) and 2 measures of verbal STM: (a) location of errors on the word pair repetition task and (b) imageability and frequency effects on the word pair repetition task. Results indicated that, as phonological word retrieval errors (relative to semantic) increase, bias toward correct repetition of high-imageability words increases. Conclusions: Results suggest that word retrieval and verbal STM tasks likely rely on a partially shared temporary linguistic activation process.

Indexed as

Memory, Short-TermPhoneticsSemanticsVerbal BehaviorAgedAnomiaComprehensionFemaleHumansLanguage TestsMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID29497750
PMCPMC6111490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.