Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29497602›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2018

Protective Capacity of Statins during Pneumonia Is Dependent on Etiological Agent and Obesity.

Erik A Karlsson, Stacey Schultz-Cherry, Jason W Rosch

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Myosteatosis predicting risk of transition to severe COVID-19 infection.Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2022
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Toxins · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erik A KarlssonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Stacey Schultz-CherryDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Jason W RoschDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory infections are a leading cause of death worldwide. Clinical data is conflicted regarding whether statins improve outcomes for pneumonia. Potential confounding factors including specific etiology of pneumonia as well as obesity could potentially mask protective benefit. Obesity is a risk factor for high cholesterol, the main target for statin therapy. We demonstrate that statin intervention conferred no protective benefit in the context of wild-type mice regardless of infectious agent. Statin intervention conferred either a protective benefit, during influenza infection, or detrimental effect, in the case of pneumococcal infection, in obese animals. These data suggest etiology of pneumonia in the context of obesity could be dramatically altered by the protective effects of statin therapy during bacterial and viral pneumonia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsMiceObesityPneumoniaProtective AgentsBiomarkersHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsProtective AgentsinfluenzaobesitypneumoniastatinStreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID29497602
PMCPMC5819214
OpenAlexW2792531548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.