Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29497565›Full record

ArticleCardio-oncology (London, England)2017

Assessment of pazopanib-related hypertension, cardiac dysfunction and identification of clinical risk factors for their development.

Daniel Pinkhas, Thai Ho, Sakima Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardio-oncology (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Therapeutic advances of targeting receptor tyrosine kinases in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Impact of Pazopanib on the Cardiovascular System.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics · 2018
    Review
  16. Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor-Induced Hypertension.Current oncology reports · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniel PinkhasDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 West 12th Avenue, Third Floor, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Thai HoDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Sakima SmithDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 West 12th Avenue, Third Floor, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Funding

Defining New Pathways in Heart Failure and ArrhythmiaK08HL135437 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, SAKIMA AHMAD · 2017 to 2021
$749k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL135437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntineoplastic therapy with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor pazopanib in patients with advanced/metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) has been associated with hypertension (HTN), cardiomyopathy, and cardiac dysrhythmias. We therefore assessed the cardiovascular (CV) risk with pazopanib in a clinical setting.

methodsMedical records of 35 antineoplastic-naïve mRCC patients newly started on pazopanib were retrospectively reviewed at a single academic medical center. Assessment of the hypertensive response and adverse cardiac events associated with pazopanib was the primary objective. Outcomes were defined using the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0. Potential clinical risk factors were investigated with univariate and multivariable logistic regression.

resultsPazopanib-induced HTN was observed in 57% of patients. Median maximal systolic blood pressure (SBP) during pazopanib treatment was 167.5 mmHg with median time to event of 24.5 days. New-onset HTN occurred in 6/14 (43%) patients. Baseline SBP > 130 mmHg (odds ratio [OR]: 5.32; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.94-29.99;

conclusionsOur findings suggest that pazopanib has a broad CV toxicity profile in treatment-naïve mRCC patients headlined by a rapid and striking hypertensive response. More intensive BP control prior to starting pazopanib and standardization of CV surveillance particularly in older patients may optimize oncologic care while minimizing CV risk.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis inhibitorsCardio-oncologyCardiotoxicityHypertensionPazopanibSmall molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitorsVascular toxicityVegf

Identifiers

PMID29497565
PMCPMC5828231

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.