Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29497121›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

A preliminary study on efficacy of rupatadine for the treatment of acute dengue infection.

Gathsaurie Neelika Malavige, Ananda Wijewickrama, Samitha Fernando, Chandima Jeewandara, Anushka Ginneliya, Supun Samarasekara, Praveen Madushanka, Chameera Punchihewa, Shiran Paranavitane, Damayanthi Idampitiya and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Dengue Virus Infection: Immune Response and Therapeutic Targets.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025
    Review
  11. Per vaginal bleeding-an important but ignored feature of dengue.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Dengue: Update on Clinically Relevant Therapeutic Strategies and Vaccines.Current treatment options in infectious diseases · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Thrombocytopenia in Virus Infections.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Dysfunctional Innate Immune Responses and Severe Dengue.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Gathsaurie Neelika MalavigeCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka. gathsaurie.malavige@ndm.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9201-0449
Ananda WijewickramaNational Institute of Infectious Diseases, Angoda, Sri Lanka.
Samitha FernandoCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Chandima JeewandaraCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Anushka GinneliyaCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Supun SamarasekaraCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Praveen MadushankaCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Chameera PunchihewaCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Shiran ParanavitaneCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Damayanthi IdampitiyaNational Institute of Infectious Diseases, Angoda, Sri Lanka.
Chandanie WanigatungaCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Harsha DissanayakeCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Shamini PrathapanCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-6503-0396
Laksiri GomesCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
Siti A B AmanProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Ashley St JohnProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Graham S OggCentre for Dengue Research, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenapura, Jayawardenapura, Sri Lanka.
University of Sri Jayewardenepura · LKDuke-NUS Medical School · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701693Medical Research Council G116/150Medical Research Council MC_U137881017Medical Research Council MC_UU_00008/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_12010/5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently there are no specific treatments available for acute dengue infection. We considered that rupatadine, a platelet-activating factor receptor inhibitor, might modulate dengue-associated vascular leak. The effects of rupatadine were assessed in vitro, and in a dengue model, which showed that rupatadine significantly reduced endothelial permeability by dengue sera in vitro, and significantly inhibited the increased haematocrit in dengue-infected mice with dose-dependency. We conducted a randomised, placebo-controlled trial in 183 adult patients in Sri Lanka with acute dengue, which showed that rupatadine up to 40 mg daily appeared safe and well-tolerated with similar proportions of adverse events with rupatadine and placebo. Although the primary end-point of a significant reduction in fluid leakage (development of pleural effusions or ascites) was not met, post-hoc analyses revealed small but significant differences in several parameters on individual illness days - higher platelet counts and lower aspartate-aminotransferase levels on day 7 in the rupatadine group compared to the placebo group, and smaller effusions on day 8 in the subgroup of patients with pleural effusions. However, due to the small sample size and range of recruitment time, the potential beneficial effects of rupatadine require further evaluation in large studies focused on recruitment during the early febrile phase.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAnimalsAnti-Allergic AgentsBlood PlateletsCyproheptadineDengueDengue VirusDisease Models, AnimalDouble-Blind MethodEndotheliumFemaleHistamine AntagonistsHistamine H1 Antagonists, Non-SedatingHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsAnti-Allergic AgentsCyproheptadineHistamine AntagonistsHistamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedatingrupatadine

Identifiers

PMID29497121
PMCPMC5832788
OpenAlexW2791723123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.