Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29497040›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Podocyte-specific Rac1 deficiency ameliorates podocyte damage and proteinuria in STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy in mice.

Zhimei Lv, Mengsi Hu, Minghua Fan, Xiaobing Li, Jiangong Lin, Junhui Zhen, Ziyang Wang, Haijun Jin, Rong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. The role of P21-activated kinase (Pak1) in sinus node function.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Inhibition of the lncRNAMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2022
    Article
  10. Mechanisms of podocyte injury and implications for diabetic nephropathy.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2022
    Article
  11. Activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome by RAC1 mediates a new mechanism in diabetic nephropathy.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhimei LvDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Mengsi HuDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Minghua FanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xiaobing LiInstitute of Basic Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Jiangong LinDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Junhui ZhenDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Ziyang WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Haijun JinDepartment of Internal Medicine Clinic, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Rong WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China. sdwangrong@sina.cn.
Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (Rac1) has been implicated in diverse kidney diseases, yet its in vivo significance in diabetic nephropathy (DN) is largely unknown. In the present study, we demonstrated a podocyte-specific Rac1-deficient mouse strain and showed that specific inhibition of Rac1 was able to attenuate diabetic podocyte injury and proteinuria by the blockade of Rac1/PAK1/p38/β-catenin signaling cascade, which reinstated the integrity of podocyte slit diaphragms (SD), rectified the effacement of foot processes (FPs), and prevented the dedifferentiation of podocytes. In vitro, we showed Rac1/PAK1 physically bound to β-catenin and had a direct phosphorylation modification on its C-terminal Ser675, leading to less ubiquitylated β-catenin, namely more stabilized β-catenin, and its nuclear migration under high-glucose conditions; further, p38 activation might be responsible for β-catenin nuclear accumulation via potentiating myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C (MEF2c) phosphorylation. These findings provided evidence for a potential renoprotective and therapeutic strategy of cell-specific Rac1 deficiency for DN and other proteinuric diseases.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninDiabetic NephropathiesHumansMaleMEF2 Transcription FactorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuropeptidesp21-Activated Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPodocytesProtein BindingProteinuriarac1 GTP-Binding Proteinbeta CateninMef2c protein, mouseMEF2 Transcription FactorsNeuropeptidesp21-Activated Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPak1 protein, mouserac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouseStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID29497040
PMCPMC5832796
OpenAlexW2793590366

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.