Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29496656›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2018

Reliability of Self-Reported Mobile Phone Ownership in Rural North-Central Nigeria: Cross-Sectional Study.

William Nii Ayitey Menson, John Olajide Olawepo, Tamara Bruno, Semiu Olatunde Gbadamosi, Nannim Fazing Nalda, Victor Anyebe, Amaka Ogidi, Chima Onoka, John Okpanachi Oko, Echezona Edozie Ezeanolue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

William Nii Ayitey MensonGlobal Health Initiative, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3615-7272
John Olajide OlawepoCaritas Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6732-1042
Tamara BrunoGlobal Health Initiative, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4526-7596
Semiu Olatunde GbadamosiGlobal Health Initiative, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2048-2943
Nannim Fazing NaldaCaritas Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-9428
Victor AnyebeCaritas Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0157-6402
Amaka OgidiDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8282-1173
Chima Onoka *Department of Community Medicine, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3328-1887
John Okpanachi OkoCaritas Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2904-1597
Echezona Edozie Ezeanolue *Global Health Initiative, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-9479

Funding

Point-of-Delivery Prenatal Test Results through mHealth to Improve Birth OutcomeR21TW010252 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA LAS VEGAS · PI EZEANOLUE, ECHEZONA EDOZIE · 2015 to 2016
$322k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundmHealth practitioners seek to leverage the ubiquity of the mobile phone to increase the impact and robustness of their interventions, particularly in resource-limited settings. However, data on the reliability of self-reported mobile phone access is minimal.

objectiveWe sought to ascertain the reliability of self-reported ownership of and access to mobile phones among a population of rural dwellers in north-central Nigeria.

methodsWe contacted participants in a community-based HIV testing program by phone to determine actual as opposed to self-reported mobile phone access. A phone script was designed to conduct these calls and descriptive analyses conducted on the findings.

resultsWe dialed 349 numbers: 110 (31.5%) were answered by participants who self-reported ownership of the mobile phone; 123 (35.2%) of the phone numbers did not ring at all; 28 (8.0%) rang but were not answered; and 88 (25.2%) were answered by someone other than the participant. We reached a higher proportion of male participants (68/133, 51.1%) than female participants (42/216, 19.4%; P<.001).

conclusionsSelf-reported access to mobile phones in rural and low-income areas in north-central Nigeria is higher than actual access. This has implications for mHealth programming, particularly for women's health. mHealth program implementers and researchers need to be cognizant of the low reliability of self-reported mobile phone access. These observations should therefore affect sample-size calculations and, where possible, alternative means of reaching research participants and program beneficiaries should be established.

Indexed as

cell phone usedeveloping countriesNigeriaphone ownershipreliabilityresource-limited settingrural populationself reporttelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID29496656
PMCPMC5856935

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.