Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29495975›Full record

ArticleOncology research2018

Long Noncoding RNA XIST Regulates miR-137-EZH2 Axis to Promote Tumor Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer.

Xingxiang Liu, Lin Cui, Dong Hua

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Long noncoding RNAGenes & diseases · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Long non-coding RNA XIST: a novel oncogene in multiple cancers.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Emerging Roles of LncRNAs in the EZH2-regulated Oncogenic Network.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Biological Function of Long Non-coding RNA (LncRNA) Xist.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xingxiang LiuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Lin CuiDepartment of Oncology, The Second People's Hospital of Taizhou, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Dong HuaDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNTaizhou Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to investigate the significant role of long noncoding RNA X inactive specific transcript (XIST) in regulating tumor metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC), as well as its possible mechanism. Expression of lncRNA XIST in CRC tissues and CRC cells was detected. CRC cells were transfected with pc-XIST, blank control si-XIST, or si-control, and then the effects of lncRNA XIST on CRC cell migration and invasion were investigated, along with the interaction between lncRNA XIST and miR-137. lncRNA XIST was upregulated in CRC tissues. Compared with HT29 cells that had low metastatic potential, XIST was markedly more highly expressed in LoVo cells that had a higher metastatic potential. Overexpression of XIST promoted the migratory and invasive potential of HT29 cells, while knockdown of XIST inhibited the migratory and invasive potential of LoVo cells. Moreover, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers, including E-cadherin, N-cadherin, and vimentin, exhibited corresponding expression changes. In addition, miR-137 was inhibited by XIST, and inhibition of miR-137 could reverse the effects of knockdown of XIST on the migratory and invasive potential of LoVo cells. Furthermore, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) was confirmed as a target of miR-137. Our data reveal that lncRNA XIST may promote tumor metastasis in CRC possibly through regulating the miR-137-EZH2 axis. lncRNA XIST may serve as a prognostic indicator for CRC progression.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHT29 CellsHumansMaleMicroRNAsNeoplasm MetastasisRNA, Long NoncodingEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN137 microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingXIST non-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID29495975
PMCPMC7848292
OpenAlexW2790831960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.