Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29495591›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Chronic Administration of Hydroxyurea (HU) Benefits Caucasian Patients with Sickle-Beta Thalassemia.

Rosario Di Maggio, Matthew M Hsieh, Xiongce Zhao, Giuseppina Calvaruso, Paolo Rigano, Disma Renda, John F Tisdale, Aurelio Maggio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Hb S/Hemoglobin · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rosario Di MaggioCampus of Haematology Franco and Piera Cutino, AOOR Villa Sofia-V. Cervello, 90142 Palermo, Italy. rdm83@hotmail.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9568-9688
Matthew M HsiehMolecular and Clinical Hematology Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA. matthewhs@nhlbi.nih.gov.
Xiongce ZhaoOffice of Clinical Director, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA. Xiongce.Zhao@fda.hhs.gov.
Giuseppina CalvarusoCampus of Haematology Franco and Piera Cutino, AOOR Villa Sofia-V. Cervello, 90142 Palermo, Italy. calvaruso.giuseppina@gmail.com.
Paolo RiganoCampus of Haematology Franco and Piera Cutino, AOOR Villa Sofia-V. Cervello, 90142 Palermo, Italy. paolorigano@tiscali.it.
Disma RendaCampus of Haematology Franco and Piera Cutino, AOOR Villa Sofia-V. Cervello, 90142 Palermo, Italy. dismare@gmail.com.
John F TisdaleMolecular and Clinical Hematology Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA. johntis@nhlbi.nih.gov.
Aurelio MaggioCampus of Haematology Franco and Piera Cutino, AOOR Villa Sofia-V. Cervello, 90142 Palermo, Italy. md.amaggio@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In sickle cell disease (SCD), hydroxyurea (HU) treatment decreases the number of vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) and acute chest syndrome (ACS) by increasing fetal hemoglobin (HbF). Data are lacking regarding the frequency of HU dose modification or whether sub-therapeutic doses (<15 mg/kg/day) are beneficial. We reviewed the medical records of 140 patients from 2010 to 2014. The laboratory parameters and SCD complications were compared between the first and last visits based on HU use. Fifty patients (36%) never took HU or suspended HU ("no HU" group). Among patients taking <15 mg/kg/day HU on their first visit, half remained at the same dose, and the other half increased to ≥15 mg/kg/day. Among patients taking ≥15 mg/kg/day, 17% decreased to <15 mg/kg/day, and 83% stayed at ≥15 mg/kg/day. The "no HU" group had fewer episodes of VOC and ACS. Both HU treatment groups had a reduction in both complications (

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnemia, Sickle CellAntisickling Agentsbeta-ThalassemiaChildChild, PreschoolErythrocyte IndicesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart Function TestsHumansHydroxyureaInfantLiver Function TestsMaleAntisickling AgentsHydroxyureafetal hemoglobinhydroxyureasickle beta thalassemiasickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID29495591
PMCPMC5877542

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.