ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2018
Bioactive Glass-Ceramic Foam Scaffolds from 'Inorganic Gel Casting' and Sinter-Crystallization.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Vanadium ferrite-doped mesoporous bioactive glass-ceramics: controlled cisplatin delivery in chemohyperthermia.RSC advances · 2025Article
- Upcycling waste derived glass into high-performance photocatalytic scaffolds by alkali activation and direct ink writing.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Upcycling of Pharmaceutical Glass into Highly Porous Ceramics: From Foams to Membranes.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Main 3D Manufacturing Techniques for Customized Bone Substitutes. A Systematic Review.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Advanced Open-Celled Structures from Low-Temperature Sintering of a Crystallization-Resistant Bioactive Glass.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019Article
- Effect of Phenolic Resin on Micropores Development in Carbon Foam with High Performance.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019Article
- Influence of Manufacturing Parameters on Mechanical Properties of Porous Materials by Selective Laser Sintering.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019Article
- Extension of the 'Inorganic Gel Casting' Process to the Manufacturing of Boro-Alumino-Silicate Glass Foams.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Highly porous bioactive glass-ceramic scaffolds were effectively fabricated by an inorganic gel casting technique, based on alkali activation and gelification, followed by viscous flow sintering. Glass powders, already known to yield a bioactive sintered glass-ceramic (CEL2) were dispersed in an alkaline solution, with partial dissolution of glass powders. The obtained glass suspensions underwent progressive hardening, by curing at low temperature (40 °C), owing to the formation of a C-S-H (calcium silicate hydrate) gel. As successful direct foaming was achieved by vigorous mechanical stirring of gelified suspensions, comprising also a surfactant. The developed cellular structures were later heat-treated at 900-1000 °C, to form CEL2 glass-ceramic foams, featuring an abundant total porosity (from 60% to 80%) and well-interconnected macro- and micro-sized cells. The developed foams possessed a compressive strength from 2.5 to 5 MPa, which is in the range of human trabecular bone strength. Therefore, CEL2 glass-ceramics can be proposed for bone substitutions.
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