Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29495138›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2018

Diagnostic Performance of %[-2]proPSA and Prostate Health Index for Prostate Cancer: Prospective, Multi-institutional Study.

Hongzoo Park, Sang Wook Lee, Geehyun Song, Tae Wook Kang, Jae Hung Jung, Hyun Chul Chung, Sung Jin Kim, Chang Hoo Park, Jong Yeon Park, Tae Young Shin and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  6. Prostate health index (PHI) as an accurate prostate cancer predictor.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Observational
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  8. Article
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  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hongzoo Park *Department of Urology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4953-5079
Sang Wook Lee *Department of Urology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0497-5916
Geehyun SongDepartment of Urology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7486-4520
Tae Wook KangDepartment of Urology, Wonju Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4236-0664
Jae Hung JungDepartment of Urology, Wonju Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4990-7098
Hyun Chul ChungDepartment of Urology, Wonju Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3450-7817
Sung Jin KimDepartment of Urology, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5609-0485
Chang Hoo ParkDepartment of Urology, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5680-3254
Jong Yeon ParkDepartment of Urology, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7085-9940
Tae Young ShinDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3910-9252
In Bum SuhDepartment of Clinical Diagnosis, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7012-0305
Jeong Hyun KimDepartment of Urology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea. urodr348@kangwon.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-0188

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the clinical performance of [-2]proPSA (p2PSA) and its derivatives in predicting the presence and aggressiveness of prostate cancer (PCa) in Korean men.

methodsA total of 246 men with total prostate-specific antigen (tPSA) ≥ 3.5 ng/mL who underwent their first prostate biopsy were included in this prospective, multicenter, observational study. Diagnostic accuracy of tPSA, free-to-total PSA ratio (%fPSA), p2PSA, %p2PSA, and the Beckman Coulter prostate health index (PHI) was assessed by receiver operating characteristic curve analyses and logistic regression analyses.

resultsOverall, PCa was detected in 125 (50.8%) subjects. In men with tPSA 3.5-10 ng/mL, the detection rate of PCa was 39.4% (61/155). In this group, PHI and %p2PSA were the most accurate predictors of PCa and significantly outperformed tPSA and %fPSA; area under the curve for tPSA, %fPSA, %p2PSA, and PHI was 0.56, 0.69, 0.74, and 0.76, respectively. PHI was also the strongest predictor of PCa with Gleason score ≥ 7.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the superior clinical performance of %p2PSA and PHI in predicting the presence and aggressiveness of PCa in Korean men. The %p2PSA and PHI appear to improve detection of PCa and provide prognostic information.

Indexed as

AgedArea Under CurveBiomarkersEarly Detection of CancerHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsProtein PrecursorsReagent Kits, DiagnosticROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersProstate-Specific AntigenProtein PrecursorsReagent Kits, DiagnosticBiomarkersBiopsyEarly DiagnosisProstate-specific AntigenProstatic Cancer

Identifiers

PMID29495138
PMCPMC5835587

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.