Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29495137›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2018

Factors Associated with Post-traumatic Stress Symptoms in Students Who Survived 20 Months after the Sewol Ferry Disaster in Korea.

So Hee Lee, Eun Ji Kim, Jin Won Noh, Jeong Ho Chae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Dissociation and disasters: A systematic review.World journal of psychiatry · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

So Hee LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-3207
Eun Ji KimMaumtodoc Mental Health Clinic, Ansan, Korea. happymom.kim@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8749-1169
Jin Won NohDepartment of Healthcare Management, Eulji University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5172-4023
Jeong Ho ChaeDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6070-9324
Eulji University · KRMassachusetts Department of Mental Health · USNational Medical Center · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Sewol ferry disaster caused national shock and grief in Korea. The present study examined the prevalence and associated factors of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms among the surviving students 20 months after that disaster.

methodsThis study was conducted using a cross-sectional design and a sample of 57 students (29 boys and 28 girls) who survived the Sewol ferry disaster. Data were collected using a questionnaire, including instruments that assessed psychological status. A generalized linear model using a log link and Poisson distribution was performed to identify factors associated with PTSD symptoms.

resultsThe results showed that 26.3% of participants were classified in the clinical group by the Child Report of Post-traumatic Symptoms score. Based on a generalized linear model, Poisson distribution, and log link analyses, PTSD symptoms were positively correlated with the number of exposed traumatic events, peers and social support, peri-traumatic dissociation and post-traumatic negative beliefs, and emotional difficulties. On the other hand, PTSD symptoms were negatively correlated with psychological well-being, family cohesion, post-traumatic social support, receiving care at a psychiatry clinic, and female gender.

conclusionThis study uncovered risk and protective factors of PTSD in disaster-exposed adolescents. The implications of these findings are considered in relation to determining assessment and interventional strategies aimed at helping survivors following similar traumatic experiences.

Indexed as

AdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesDisastersFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeRepublic of KoreaSocial SupportStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvivorsAssociated FactorsPost-traumatic Stress DisorderSewol Ferry DisasterSurviving Students

Identifiers

PMID29495137
PMCPMC5835586
OpenAlexW2793669862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.