Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29494950›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology2018

Clinical decision making in the emergency department setting using rapid PCR: Results of the CLADE study group.

Glen T Hansen, Johanna Moore, Emily Herding, Tami Gooch, Diane Hirigoyen, Kevan Hanson, Marcia Deike

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Low rates of antibiotic use among ambulatory patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2022
    Article
  11. Prospective evaluation of ID NOW COVID-19 assay used as point-of-care test in an emergency department.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2021
    Article
  12. Point of care testing for infectious disease: ownership and quality.The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Performance and ease of use of a molecular point-of-care test for influenza A/B and RSV in patients presenting to primary care.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Glen T HansenDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55415, United States; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Minnesota, United States; University of Minnesota, Department of Infectious Disease, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55415, United States. Electronic address: Glen.Hansen@hcmed.org.
Johanna MooreDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55415, United States. Electronic address: Johanna.Moor@hcmed.org.
Emily HerdingMinneapolis Medical Research Foundation, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55415, United States. Electronic address: Emily.Herdin@hcmed.org.
Tami GoochDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55415, United States. Electronic address: Tami.Gooc@hcmed.org.
Diane HirigoyenDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55415, United States. Electronic address: Diane.Hirigoyen@hcmed.org.
Kevan HansonDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55415, United States. Electronic address: Kevan.Hanso@hcmed.org.
Marcia DeikeDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55415, United States. Electronic address: Marica.Dieke@hcmed.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency Departments (ED) are challenged during influenza season by patients who present acutely during sporadic ED visits. ED management is largely empiric, often occurring without reliable diagnostics needed for targeted therapies, safe outpatient discharge, or hospital admissions.

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of the influenza diagnosis on physician decision making during ED visits using the Cobas Liat STUDY

designProspective study assessing the impact of rapid (<30 min), reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) influenza testing on physician decision making in the ED. Physician responses established pre-and post-diagnosis management courses which required confirmation via secondary documentation in the medical record. Changes in physician decision making were analyzed across four clinical touchpoints: (i) admission/discharge status, (ii) medical procedures, (iii) antiviral and antibiotic prescribing, and (iv) laboratory studies.

resultsAn influenza diagnosis changed patient management courses, relative to empiric, pre-diagnosis plans, in in 61% of the cases resulting in cost savings of $49,420-to-$42,270 over 143 patients and 104 days during influenza season resulting in a cost savings of $200.40/ED visit. Evaluation over 2000 ED patient visits projects cost savings > $578,000 due to deferred admissions, and reduction in antiviral prescribing. Sensitivity of ED-based influenza testing using the Cobas Liat

conclusionProviding rapid, RT-PCR influenza testing to ED settings is actionable and used to guide patient care decisions. Understanding the cascade of events linked to the influenza diagnosis in the ED provides overall cost savings which offset the cost of providing ED-based testing.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolClinical Decision-MakingHumansInfantInfluenza A virusInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanMiddle AgedPoint-of-Care SystemsEmergency departmentInfluenzaLiatRapidRT-PCRTesting

Identifiers

PMID29494950
PMCPMC7106512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.