Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29494665›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

MicroRNA-124-loaded nanoparticles increase survival and neuronal differentiation of neural stem cells in vitro but do not contribute to stroke outcome in vivo.

Cláudia Saraiva, Daniela Talhada, Akhilesh Rai, Raquel Ferreira, Lino Ferreira, Liliana Bernardino, Karsten Ruscher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. MicroRNAs and synaptic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Posttranscriptional regulation ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. MicroRNA-124-3p-enriched small extracellular vesicles as a therapeutic approach for Parkinson's disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Drug delivery to the central nervous system.Nature reviews. Materials · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Epigenetic Mechanisms Underlying Adult Post Stroke Neurogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cláudia SaraivaHealth Sciences Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
Daniela TalhadaHealth Sciences Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
Akhilesh RaiCNC - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Coimbra, Portugal.
Raquel FerreiraHealth Sciences Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
Lino FerreiraCNC - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Coimbra, Portugal.
Liliana BernardinoHealth Sciences Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
Karsten RuscherLaboratory for Experimental Brain Research, Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Sciences, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7211-2499

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a high quest for novel therapeutic strategies to enhance recovery after stroke. MicroRNA-124 (miR-124) has been described as neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory molecule. Moreover, miR-124 is a well described enhancer of adult neurogenesis that could offer potentially beneficial effects. Herein, we used miR-124-loaded nanoparticles (miR-124 NPs) to evaluate their therapeutic potential in an in vitro and in vivo model of stroke. For that, neuroprotective and neurogenic responses were assessed in an in vitro model of stroke. Here, we found that miR-124 NPs decreased cell death and improved neuronal differentiation of subventricular zone (SVZ) neural stem cell cultures after oxygen and glucose deprivation. In contrast, intravenous injection of miR-124 NPs immediately after permanent focal ischemia induced by photothrombosis (PT) did not provide a better neurological outcome. In addition, treatment did not affect the number of 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU)- and doublecortin/BrdU- positive cells in the SVZ at the study endpoint of 14 days after PT. Likewise, the ischemic insult did not affect the numbers of neuronal progenitors in the SVZ. However, in PT mice miR-124 NPs were able to specifically augment interleukin-6 levels at day 2 post-stroke. Furthermore, we also showed that NPs reached the brain parenchyma and were internalized by brain resident cells. Although, promising in vitro data could not be verified in vivo as miR-124 NPs treatment did not improve functional outcome nor presented beneficial actions on neurogenesis or post-stroke inflammation, we showed that our NP formulation can be a safe alternative for drug delivery into the brain.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAnimalsApoptosisBrain IschemiaCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalInterleukin-6MaleMiceMicroRNAsNanoparticlesNeural Stem CellsStrokeTreatment OutcomeInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseMicroRNAsMIRN124 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID29494665
PMCPMC5832317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.