Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29494664›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Cardiorespiratory, enzymatic and hormonal responses during and after walking while fasting.

José Vilaça-Alves, Fernanda Muller, Claudio Rosa, Rita Payan-Carreira, Rafael Lund, Filipe Matos, Nuno Garrido, Francisco José Saavedra, Victor Machado Reis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

José Vilaça-AlvesSport Sciences Departament, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5399-7797
Fernanda MullerSport Sciences Departament, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.
Claudio RosaSport Sciences Departament, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.
Rita Payan-CarreiraAnimal and Veterinary Research Center, CECAV, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.
Rafael LundSport Sciences Departament, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.
Filipe MatosResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, CIDESD, Portugal.
Nuno GarridoResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, CIDESD, Portugal.
Francisco José SaavedraSport Sciences Departament, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.
Victor Machado ReisSport Sciences Departament, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to observe whether performing a low intensity endurance exercise following an overnight fasted (FAST) or fed (FED) condition promotes different cardiorespiratory, enzymatic and hormonal responses. Nine male physical active subjects, (age 21.89 ± 2.52 years old, height 175.89 ± 5.16 cm, weight 72.10 ± 4.31 kg, estimated body fat 7.25 ± 2.11%), randomly performed two sessions of 45 minutes' low intensity exercise (individual ventilator threshold) interspersed by seven days, differentiated only in whether they were provided with a standardized meal or not. The oxygen consumption (VO2) and heart rate (HR) were measured continuously at the 30-min rest, the 45-min during and the 30-min post-exercise. The testosterone (T) and cortisol (C) hormones were measured at rest, immediately post-exercise and 15-min post-exercise. The Glucose (GLU), Free fatty acids (FFA) and enzyme lipase activity (ELP) were measured at rest, 15-min and 30-min exercise, immediately, 15-min and 30-min post-exercise. Significantly lower values were observed in FED compared to FAST with: C (nmol/L) from pre (428.87 ± 120.41; 454.62 ± 148.33, respectively) to immediately post-exercise (285.10 ± 85.86; 465.66 ± 137.70, respectively) and 15-min post-exercise (248.00 ± 87.88; 454.31 ± 112.72, respectively) (p<0.05); and GLU at all times, with an exception at 15-min post-exercise. The testosterone/cortisol ratio (T/C) was significantly higher in the FED compared with FAST from pre (0.05 ± 0.02, 0.05 ± 0.01, respectively) to 15-min post-exercise (0.08 ± 0.03, 0.05 ± 0.02, respectively). No other significant differences were observed between conditions. We conclude that fasting prior to low intensity endurance exercise does not seem be advantageous, when it comes to fat loss, compared with the same exercise performed after a meal.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFastingFatty Acids, NonesterifiedGlucoseHeart RateHormonesHumansHydrocortisoneLipaseMaleOxygen ConsumptionPhysical EnduranceRandom AllocationTestosteroneWalkingFatty Acids, NonesterifiedGlucoseHormonesHydrocortisoneLipaseTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID29494664
PMCPMC5833199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.