Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29494531›Full record

ArticleGenes2018

Biological Sexing of a 4000-Year-Old Egyptian Mummy Head to Assess the Potential of Nuclear DNA Recovery from the Most Damaged and Limited Forensic Specimens.

Odile Loreille, Shashikala Ratnayake, Adam L Bazinet, Timothy B Stockwell, Daniel D Sommer, Nadin Rohland, Swapan Mallick, Philip L F Johnson, Pontus Skoglund, Anthony J Onorato and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Record-matching of STR profiles with fragmentary genomic SNP data.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. DNA and protein analyses of hair in forensic genetics.International journal of legal medicine · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Metagenomic analysis of Ancient Egyptian canopic jars.American journal of biological anthropology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mitochondrial DNA in forensic use.Emerging topics in life sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Tooth Enamel and its Dynamic Protein Matrix.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Interpol review of forensic biology and forensic DNA typing 2016-2019.Forensic science international. Synergy · 2020
    Review
  17. Engineering Polymerases for New Functions.Trends in biotechnology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Odile LoreilleDNA Support Unit, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. oploreille@fbi.gov.
Shashikala RatnayakeNational Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, 8300 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. shashikala.ratnayake@nbacc.dhs.gov.
Adam L BazinetNational Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, 8300 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. adam.bazinet@nbacc.dhs.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-9152-5923
Timothy B StockwellNational Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, 8300 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. timothy.stockwell@nbacc.dhs.gov.
Daniel D SommerNational Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, 8300 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. daniel.sommer@nbacc.dhs.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-7946-2421
Nadin RohlandDepartment of Genetics Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA. nrohland@genetics.med.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8112-9601
Swapan MallickDepartment of Genetics Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Swapan_Mallick@hms.harvard.edu.
Philip L F JohnsonDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, 1210 Biology-Psychology Building, 4094 Campus Drive, College Park, MD 20742, USA. plfj@umd.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6087-7064
Pontus SkoglundThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Rd, London NW1 1AT, UK. pontus.skoglund@gmail.com.
Anthony J OnoratoDNA Support Unit, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. ajonorato@fbi.gov.
Nicholas H BergmanNational Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, 8300 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. Nicholas.Bergman@nbacc.dhs.gov.
David ReichDepartment of Genetics Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA. reich@genetics.med.harvard.edu.
Jodi A IrwinDNA Support Unit, FBI Laboratory, 2501 Investigation Parkway, Quantico, VA 22135, USA. jairwin@fbi.gov.
Harvard University · USBroad Institute · USThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Population mixture in evolutionary and medical geneticsR01GM100233 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PATTERSON, NICK J, REICH, DAVID E · 2012 to 2019
$2.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High throughput sequencing (HTS) has been used for a number of years in the field of paleogenomics to facilitate the recovery of small DNA fragments from ancient specimens. Recently, these techniques have also been applied in forensics, where they have been used for the recovery of mitochondrial DNA sequences from samples where traditional PCR-based assays fail because of the very short length of endogenous DNA molecules. Here, we describe the biological sexing of a ~4000-year-old Egyptian mummy using shotgun sequencing and two established methods of biological sex determination (R

Indexed as

ancient DNAEgypthigh throughput sequencinghybridization capturemitochondrial genomemtGenomemummysexing

Identifiers

PMID29494531
PMCPMC5867856
OpenAlexW2789746992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.