Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29494238›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of biochemistry2018

Translesion and Repair DNA Polymerases: Diverse Structure and Mechanism.

Wei Yang, Yang Gao

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of biochemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed, 254 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The function of Mgs1/WRNIP1 in genome maintenance.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Mitomycin C-induced DNA double-strand breaks are enhanced by catalytical inactivation of DNA polymerase κ in mice.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. DNA polymerase α-primase can function as a translesion DNA polymerase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The XNA alphabet.Nucleic acids research · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei YangLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA; email: wei.yang@nih.gov.
Yang GaoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA; email: wei.yang@nih.gov.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Structural and mechanistic studies of translesion DNA synthesisZIADK036146 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI YANG, WEI · 2009 to 2025
$7.7M
Biophysical characterization of DNA repair complex TFIIHZIADK075037 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI YANG, WEI · 2009 to 2025
$7.6M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK036146Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The number of DNA polymerases identified in each organism has mushroomed in the past two decades. Most newly found DNA polymerases specialize in translesion synthesis and DNA repair instead of replication. Although intrinsic error rates are higher for translesion and repair polymerases than for replicative polymerases, the specialized polymerases increase genome stability and reduce tumorigenesis. Reflecting the numerous types of DNA lesions and variations of broken DNA ends, translesion and repair polymerases differ in structure, mechanism, and function. Here, we review the unique and general features of polymerases specialized in lesion bypass, as well as in gap-filling and end-joining synthesis.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Repair EnzymesHumansModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Repair EnzymesA-familyB-familyDSBsNHEJproofreadingsGRSsmall gap-filling repair synthesisTLSTMEJX-familyY-family

Identifiers

PMID29494238
PMCPMC6098713
OpenAlexW2789435487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.