Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29493294›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2018

Water-soluble substituted chitosan derivatives as technology platform for inhalation delivery of siRNA.

Victoria Capel, Driton Vllasaliu, Peter Watts, Philip A Clarke, Dominic Luxton, Anna M Grabowska, Giuseppe Mantovani, Snjezana Stolnik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Research Status and Prospect of Non-Viral Vectors Based on siRNA: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Pulmonary siRNA delivery for lung disease: Review of recent progress and challenges.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2021
    Review
  10. Inhaled RNA Therapy: From Promise to Reality.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Biodegradable Polymers for Gene Delivery.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victoria Capela Division of Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation, School of Pharmacy , University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham , United Kingdom.
Driton Vllasaliua Division of Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation, School of Pharmacy , University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham , United Kingdom.
Peter Wattsb Archimedes Development Limited, Albert Einstein Centre, Nottingham Science and Technology Park , University Boulevard , Nottingham , United Kingdom.
Philip A Clarkec Division of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine , University of Nottingham , Nottingham , United Kingdom.
Dominic Luxtonc Division of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine , University of Nottingham , Nottingham , United Kingdom.
Anna M Grabowskac Division of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine , University of Nottingham , Nottingham , United Kingdom.
Giuseppe Mantovania Division of Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation, School of Pharmacy , University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham , United Kingdom.
Snjezana Stolnika Division of Molecular Therapeutics and Formulation, School of Pharmacy , University of Nottingham, University Park , Nottingham , United Kingdom.
University of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite research efforts full potential of siRNA-based therapeutics has not yet been fully realized due to a need for suitable, effective delivery formulations. Here, we examine a potential of a new class of water-soluble chitosans as siRNA platform for pulmonary delivery. The system is based on piperazine-substituted chitosans, a material designed to integrate established, safe application of chitosan for mucosal administration with novel properties: the piperazine-substituted chitosans are freely water-soluble at physiological pH, possess low cytotoxicity (no significant reduction in cell viability up to 0.1 mg/ml), and provide efficient incorporation of siRNA into sub-300 nm colloidal complexes (at relatively low polymer/siRNA ratio of 5:1). In vitro, the complexes achieved silencing of a model gene at a level of 40-80%, when tested in a panel of lung epithelial cells. Considering the formulation 'developability', there were no significant changes in the complexes' size and integrity on aerosolisation by microsprayer (PenCentury™) device. Following intratracheal aerolisation, the complexes deposited throughout the lung, although relatively inhomogeneously, as judged from IVIS imaging of the isolated mouse lung (visualizing DY647-siRNA). In vivo data illustrate absence of adverse effects on repeated administration of complexes and significant tumor reduction in atopical lung cancer model in mice. Altogether, the data illustrates potential of substituted chitosan derivatives to be utilized as a safe system for inhalation delivery of siRNA.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAdministration, InhalationAnimalsChitosanDrug Delivery SystemsHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, NudeRNA, Small InterferingSolubilityWaterXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysChitosanRNA, Small InterferingWaterChitosanIVIS imaginglung inhalationsiRNA complexsiRNA delivery

Identifiers

PMID29493294
PMCPMC6058492
OpenAlexW2793282226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.