Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29493167›Full record

ArticleOncology nursing forum2017

The Distress Thermometer: Cutoff Points and Clinical Use

Alexandra Cutillo, Erin O'Hea, Sharina Person, Darleen Lessard, Tina Harralson, Edwin Boudreaux

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology nursing forum, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06726317 (The Prevalence and Associated Factors of Psychological Distress, and Effectiveness of a 'Life Situation Improving Intervention' Among Oral Cancer Patients Attending Tertiary Care Hospitals in the Colombo District), which is not on this map. Cited by 122 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06726317 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

The Prevalence and Associated Factors of Psychological Distress, and Effectiveness of a 'Life Situation Improving Intervention' Among Oral Cancer Patients Attending Tertiary Care Hospitals in the Colombo District

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ColomboRan2018 to 2020Enrolled110ConditionsOral Cancer, Palliative Supportive Care, Psychological Distress, Quality of Life of PatientsArmsEarly palliative care integration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  16. Distress screening and management for adolescents and young adults: 2022 NCI community oncology program landscape assessment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  17. Symptoms experienced during the first 4 months of chemotherapy administration: a longitudinal cohort study in an Australian cancer treatment unit.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  18. Preliminary feedback from adult oncology clinic providers on a psychosocial screening tool for young adult patients with cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexandra CutilloUniversity of Alabama
Erin O'HeaStonehill College
Sharina PersonUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School
Darleen LessardUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School
Tina HarralsonPolaris Health Directions
Edwin BoudreauxUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School

Funding

Mental Health Assessment and Dynamic Referral for Oncology (MHADRO)R42MH078432 · NIMH · POLARIS HEALTH DIRECTIONS, INC. · PI BOUDREAUX, EDWIN D · 2009 to 2011
$1.4M
Understanding & Empowering Women's Health NegotiationsF31MH078732 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MASTERS, TATIANA · 2006 to 2008
$98k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH078732NIMH NIH HHS R42 MH078432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose/Objectives: To establish an optimal cutoff point for the National Comprehensive Cancer Network’s Distress Thermometer (DT) as a screening measure to identify and address psychological distress in individuals with cancer, and to examine whether distress as measured by the DT significantly changes across the treatment trajectory. Design: Secondary analyses of baseline data from a longitudinal parent study examining a computerized psychosocial assessment. Setting: Three diverse comprehensive cancer centers across the United States. Sample: 836 patients with a current or past diagnosis of cancer. Methods: Study participants were selected from a randomized clinical trial. Patients during any stage of the cancer treatment trajectory were recruited during a chemotherapy infusion or routine oncology appointment. Main Research Variables: The Behavioral Health Status Index and the DT were administered and compared using receiver operating characteristic analyses. Findings: Results support a cutoff score of 3 on the DT to indicate patients with clinically elevated levels of distress. In addition, patients who received a diagnosis within the 1–4 weeks prior to the assessment indicated the highest levels of distress. Conclusions: Providers may wish to use a cutoff point of 3 to most efficiently identify distress in a large, diverse population of patients with cancer. In addition, results indicate that patients may experience a heightened state of distress within 1–4 weeks postdiagnosis compared to other stages of coping with cancer. Implications for Nursing: Using a brief measure of distress can help streamline the process of screening for psychosocial distress.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedNeoplasmsOncology NursingReference ValuesStress, Psychologicalcutoff pointDistress Thermometeroncologypsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID29493167
PMCPMC5839660

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.