Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29492744›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2018

Painful or Mild-Pain Constipation? A Clinically Useful Alternative to Classification as Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Constipation Versus Functional Constipation.

Michel Bouchoucha, Ghislain Devroede, Florence Mary, Cyriaque Bon, Bakhtiar Bejou, Robert Benamouzig

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Personality of patients with fecal incontinence.International journal of colorectal disease · 2021
    Observational
  9. Constipation and Fecal Incontinence in the Elderly.Current gastroenterology reports · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Similarities in Clinical and Psychosocial Characteristics of Functional Diarrhea and Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020
    Article
  12. Chronic Constipation.Mayo Clinic proceedings · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michel BouchouchaUniversité Paris V René Descartes, 15, rue de l'école de médecine, 75270, Paris Cedex 06, France. michel.bouchoucha@avc.aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5376-9265
Ghislain DevroedeDépartement de Chirurgie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
Florence MaryCEFRED (centre d'exploration fonctionnelle et de rééducation digestive), Service de Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Avicenne, 125, rue de Stalingrad, 93009, Bobigny Cedex, France.
Cyriaque BonCEFRED (centre d'exploration fonctionnelle et de rééducation digestive), Service de Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Avicenne, 125, rue de Stalingrad, 93009, Bobigny Cedex, France.
Bakhtiar BejouCEFRED (centre d'exploration fonctionnelle et de rééducation digestive), Service de Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Avicenne, 125, rue de Stalingrad, 93009, Bobigny Cedex, France.
Robert BenamouzigCEFRED (centre d'exploration fonctionnelle et de rééducation digestive), Service de Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Avicenne, 125, rue de Stalingrad, 93009, Bobigny Cedex, France.
Hôpital Avicenne · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRUniversité de Sherbrooke · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAbdominal pain is not used to characterize constipated patients. This study aimed to compare clinical, psychological, and physiological features in patients with IBS-constipation (IBS-C) with those in patients with functional constipation (FC) according to the intensity of abdominal pain.

methodsAll patients filled a standard Rome III questionnaire. In addition, they indicated the intensity of constipation, diarrhea, bloating, and abdominal pain on a 10-point Likert scale, and their stool form with the Bristol Stool Form Scale. Anxiety and depression were assessed with the Beck Depression Inventory and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Physiological evaluation included anorectal manometry and total and segmental colonic transit time. MAIN

resultsA total of 546 consecutive patients, 245 with IBS-C and 301 with FC, were included. Painful constipation (PFC) was found by cluster analysis and subsequently defined as having a value over four on the Likert scale for abdominal pain. PFC was found in 67% of IBS-C patients and in 22% of FC patients. PFC patients have digestive disorders with greater frequency and report higher levels of constipation and bloating, despite similar stool form. They have higher scores of depression, state and trait anxiety, and shorter terminal transit time than mild-pain constipated patients. Compared to IBS-C patients, PFC patients report higher levels of abdominal pain (P < 0.001). Psychological and physiological parameters were similar in PFC and IBS-C patients.

conclusionPainful constipation and mild-pain constipation could be an alternative way to identify constipated patients than using the diagnosis of IBS-C and FC for clinical evaluation and drug studies.

Indexed as

Terminology as TopicAbdominal PainAdultAnxietyColonConstipationCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleGastrointestinal TransitHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleManometryMiddle AgedPain Measurementabdominal painAnorectal manometryAnxietyColonic transit timeConstipationDepressionFunctional constipationIBS-constipationRome criteria

Identifiers

PMID29492744
OpenAlexW2790789949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.