Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29492234›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2018

Detecting asymptomatic recurrence after radical nephroureterectomy contributes to better prognosis in patients with upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma.

Hirotaka Horiguchi, Shingo Hatakeyama, Go Anan, Yuka Kubota, Hirotake Kodama, Masaki Momota, Koichi Kido, Hayato Yamamoto, Yuki Tobisawa, Tohru Yoneyama and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hirotaka HoriguchiDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Shingo HatakeyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Go AnanDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Yuka KubotaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hirotake KodamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Masaki MomotaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Koichi KidoDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hayato YamamotoDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Yuki TobisawaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Tohru YoneyamaDepartment of Advanced Transplant and Regenerative Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Takahiro YoneyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Yasuhiro HashimotoDepartment of Advanced Transplant and Regenerative Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Takuya KoieDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hiroyuki ItoDepartment of Urology, Aomori Rosai Hospital, Hachinohe, Japan.
Kazuaki YoshikawaDepartment of Urology, Mutsu General Hospital, Mutsu, Japan.
Toshiaki KawaguchiDepartment of Urology, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Makoto SatoDepartment of Urology, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.
Chikara OhyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hirosaki University · JPAomori Prefectural Central Hospital · JPAomori Rosai Hospital · JPTohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic benefit of regular follow-up to detect asymptomatic recurrence after radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) remains unclear. We aimed to assess whether regular follow-up to detect asymptomatic recurrence after RNU improves patient survival. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analysed 415 patients who underwent RNU for upper tract urothelial carcinoma at four hospitals between January 1995 and February 2017. All patients had regular follow-up examinations after RNU including urine cytology, blood biochemical tests, and computed tomography. We investigated the first site and date of tumor recurrence. Overall survivals of patients who developed recurrence, stratified by mode of recurrence (asymptomatic vs. symptomatic group), were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method with the log-rank test. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was performed using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) to evaluate the impact of the mode of recurrence on survival.

resultsOf the 415 patients, 108 (26%) experienced disease recurrences after RNU. Of these, 62 (57%) were asymptomatic and 46 (43%) were symptomatic at the time of diagnosis. The most common recurrence site and symptom were lymph nodes and pain, respectively. Overall survival after RNU and time from recurrence to death in the asymptomatic group were significantly longer than that in the symptomatic group. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that symptomatic recurrence was an independent risk factor for overall survival after RNU and survival from recurrence to death.

conclusionsRoutine oncological follow-up for detection of asymptomatic recurrence contributes to a better prognosis after RNU.

Indexed as

asymptomaticradical nephroureterectomyrecurrencesymptomaticupper tract urothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID29492234
PMCPMC5823597
OpenAlexW2782153056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.