Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29492099›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2018

Diagnostic validity of fine-needle capillary cytology in palpable tumours at the Oncology Institute of Peru.

Milagros Abad-Licham, Jose Galvez-Olortegui, Juan Astigueta, Juan Díaz-Plasencia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Milagros Abad-LichamGraduate School, Antenor Orrego Private University, Trujillo 13007, Peru.
Jose Galvez-OlorteguiGraduate School, Antenor Orrego Private University, Trujillo 13007, Peru.
Juan AstiguetaGraduate School, Antenor Orrego Private University, Trujillo 13007, Peru.
Juan Díaz-PlasenciaGraduate School, Antenor Orrego Private University, Trujillo 13007, Peru.
Antenor Orrego Private University · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic validity of fine-needle capillary cytology (FNCC) in palpable tumours. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective, single-tray, cross-sectional diagnostic test study was carried out. We reviewed the cytological reports of the case files of the Cytology Unit of the Northern Regional Institute of Neoplastic Diseases (IREN) from January 2012 to December 2016.

resultsA total of 332 patients were selected, with an average age of 54.77 years (range 13-90 years); 61.4% of patients were female. The most frequent anatomical sites were lymph nodes (49.7%), thyroid (13.3%), breast (12.3%) and soft tissues (11.4%). Twenty-five cytologies did not have a histological correlation and six showed an atypical result. In the lymph node study, the most frequent pathology was metastatic carcinoma (49.7%), followed by lymphoma (13.3%). The FNCC had a sensitivity of 99.55%, a specificity of 98.77%, a positive predictive value of 99.55% and a negative predictive value of 98.77%. The positive likelihood ratio was 80.63%.

conclusionsFNCC is a useful, safe, reliable and economical ambulatory technique with minimal complications and high diagnostic accuracy.

Indexed as

capillaritycytologyfine-needle biopsy

Identifiers

PMID29492099
PMCPMC5828675
OpenAlexW2793067995

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.