Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29490973›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2018

Risk Factors for Major Early Adverse Events Related to Cardiac Catheterization in Children and Young Adults With Pulmonary Hypertension: An Analysis of Data From the IMPACT (Improving Adult and Congenital Treatment) Registry.

Michael L O'Byrne, Kevin F Kennedy, Joshua P Kanter, John T Berger, Andrew C Glatz

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael L O'ByrneDivision of Cardiology and Center for Pediatric Clinical Effectiveness, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA obyrnem@email.chop.edu.
Kevin F KennedyMid America Heart Institute, St Luke's Health System, Kansas City, MO.
Joshua P KanterDivision of Cardiology, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC.
John T BergerDivision of Cardiology, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC.
Andrew C GlatzDivision of Cardiology and Center for Pediatric Clinical Effectiveness, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USChildren's National · USSaint Luke's Health System · US

Funding

Outcomes in Children Undergoing Cardiac CatheterizationK23HL130420 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI O'BYRNE, MICHAEL L · 2016 to 2020
$907k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL130420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac catheterization is the gold standard for assessment and follow-up of patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH). To date, there are limited data about the factors that influence the risk of catastrophic adverse events after catheterization in this population. METHODS AND

resultsA retrospective multicenter cohort study was performed to measure risk of catastrophic adverse outcomes after catheterization in children and young adults with PH and identify risk factors for these outcomes. All catheterizations in children and young adults, aged 0 to 21 years, with PH at hospitals submitting data to the IMPACT (Improving Adult and Congenital Treatment) registry between January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2015, were studied. Using mixed-effects multivariable regression, we assessed the association between prespecified subject-, procedure-, and center-level covariates and the risk of death, cardiac arrest, or mechanical circulatory support during or after cardiac catheterization. A total of 8111 procedures performed in 7729 subjects at 77 centers were studied. The observed risk of the composite outcome was 1.4%, and the risk of death before discharge was 5.2%. Catheterization in prematurely born neonates and nonpremature infants was associated with increased risk of catastrophic adverse event, as was precatheterization treatment with inotropes and lower systemic arterial saturation. Secondary analyses demonstrated the following: (1) increasing volumes of catheterization in patients with PH were associated with reduced risk of composite outcome (odds ratio, 0.8 per 10 procedures;

conclusionsYoung patients with PH are a high-risk population for diagnostic and interventional cardiac catheterization. Hospital experience with PH is associated with reduced risk, independent of total catheterization case volume.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsArterial PressureCardiac CatheterizationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHeart ArrestHeart-Assist DevicesHospital MortalityHumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfantInfant, NewbornMalePulmonary Arterycatheterizationoutcomes researchpediatricpulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID29490973
PMCPMC5866335
OpenAlexW2791646711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.