Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29490610›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2018

A randomized approach to speed up the analysis of large-scale read-count data in the application of CNV detection.

WeiBo Wang, Wei Sun, Wei Wang, Jin Szatkiewicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

WeiBo WangDepartment of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 201 S. Columbia St., Chapel Hill, 27599-3175, USA.
Wei SunBiostatistics Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, 19024, USA.
Wei WangDepartment of Computer Science, University of California, Los Angeles, 580 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, 90095-1596, USA.
Jin SzatkiewiczDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 120 Mason Farm Road, Chapel Hill, 27599-7264, USA. jin_szatkiewicz@med.unc.edu.

Funding

Modeling heterogeneity for safe cancer prevention and detectionU01CA105417 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2004 to 2013
$6.7M
An Interdisciplinary program for systems genomics of complex behaviorsP50MH090338 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PARDO-MANUEL DE VILLENA, FERNANDO · 2009 to 2010
$6.0M
Systems Genetics Resource ConsortiumU01CA134240 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2007 to 2011
$5.4M
Statistical Methods for RNA-seq Data AnalysisR01GM105785 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Wei Sun · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
Unlocking complex co-expression network using graphical modelsR01GM126550 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIU, YUFENG · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
Fast and Robust Methods for Large Scale Genotype Phenotype Association StudyR01GM115833 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WANG, WEI · 2015 to 2017
$933k
Imputation and Analysis of Rare Variants in Admixed PopulationsR01HG006703 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LI, YUN · 2012 to 2014
$931k
High Throughput Sequencing and Copy Number Variation in SchizophreniaK01MH093517 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SZATKIEWICZ, JIN PENG · 2011 to 2015
$732k
Finding single-gene copy number variants in schizophreniaR21MH104831 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CROWLEY, JAMES JOSEPH, SZATKIEWICZ, JIN PENG · 2014 to 2015
$418k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA105417NCI NIH HHS U01 CA134240NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006703NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105785NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115833NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126550NIH HHS K01MH093517,R21MH104831NIH HHS R01GM105785NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH093517NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH090338NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH104831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe application of high-throughput sequencing in a broad range of quantitative genomic assays (e.g., DNA-seq, ChIP-seq) has created a high demand for the analysis of large-scale read-count data. Typically, the genome is divided into tiling windows and windowed read-count data is generated for the entire genome from which genomic signals are detected (e.g. copy number changes in DNA-seq, enrichment peaks in ChIP-seq). For accurate analysis of read-count data, many state-of-the-art statistical methods use generalized linear models (GLM) coupled with the negative-binomial (NB) distribution by leveraging its ability for simultaneous bias correction and signal detection. However, although statistically powerful, the GLM+NB method has a quadratic computational complexity and therefore suffers from slow running time when applied to large-scale windowed read-count data. In this study, we aimed to speed up substantially the GLM+NB method by using a randomized algorithm and we demonstrate here the utility of our approach in the application of detecting copy number variants (CNVs) using a real example.

resultsWe propose an efficient estimator, the randomized GLM+NB coefficients estimator (RGE), for speeding up the GLM+NB method. RGE samples the read-count data and solves the estimation problem on a smaller scale. We first theoretically validated the consistency and the variance properties of RGE. We then applied RGE to GENSENG, a GLM+NB based method for detecting CNVs. We named the resulting method as "R-GENSENG". Based on extensive evaluation using both simulated and empirical data, we concluded that R-GENSENG is ten times faster than the original GENSENG while maintaining GENSENG's accuracy in CNV detection.

conclusionsOur results suggest that RGE strategy developed here could be applied to other GLM+NB based read-count analyses, i.e. ChIP-seq data analysis, to substantially improve their computational efficiency while preserving the analytic power.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsAlgorithmsGenomicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLinear ModelsModels, StatisticalBioinformaticComputational biologyNext-generation sequencing

Identifiers

PMID29490610
PMCPMC5831535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.