Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29489936›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2018

Comparison of primary human gingival fibroblasts from an older and a young donor on the evaluation of cytotoxicity of denture adhesives.

Aline S L Santoro Soares, Miriam Zaccaro Scelza, Janaína Spoladore, Marcos Antônio Gallito, Felipe Oliveira, Rita de Cássia Martins Moraes, Gutemberg Gomes Alves

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Boesenbergia rotunda extract-based mucoadhesive mouth gargle for chemoradiation-induced oral mucositis: A prospective randomized controlled study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aline S L Santoro SoaresLaboratório Experimental de Cultura Celular, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Miriam Zaccaro ScelzaLaboratório Experimental de Cultura Celular, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Janaína SpoladoreUnidade de Pesquisa Clínica, Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Marcos Antônio GallitoFaculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Felipe OliveiraLaboratório Experimental de Cultura Celular, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Rita de Cássia Martins MoraesFaculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Gutemberg Gomes AlvesDepartamento de Biologia Celular e Molecular, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Fluminenes, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Denture adhesives (DA) improve the retention and stability of ill-fitting dentures, especially for older adults. These materials should be biocompatible, i.e., they cannot cause undesired biological responses and be non-cytotoxic to oral tissues. However, in vitro testing of DA biocompatibility employing primary cell culture may possibly be affected by other factors, such as the donor age.

objectiveTo compare the cytotoxicity of three different denture adhesives when assessed in primary gingival fibroblasts from a young donor or from an older donor, as well as the release of the basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), and the inflammatory response marker interleukin-6 (IL-6). MATERIAL AND

methodsGingival fibroblasts isolated from a 30- and a 62-year-old donor were assayed for proliferation (1-7 days) and sensitivity to latex (positive control). Fibroblasts were indirectly exposed to Corega Ultra (cream), Corega powder and Fixodent Original for a 24 h period and assayed by XTT and Crystal Violet tests. The release of IL-6 and bFGF by exposed cells was determined by ELISA.

resultsWhile cells from the young donor presented higher cell growth after 7 days, the sensitivity to increasing concentrations of latex extracts was very similar between young and older cells. Both XTT and CVDE detected no difference between the DA and the control group. All materials induced higher levels of IL-6 and bFGF compared to control. Cells from the older donor exposed to Corega Ultra released lower levels of cytokine and growth factor.

conclusionsAll materials were considered non-cytotoxic, but affected cytokine and growth factor release. The biological differences found between fibroblasts from both donors could be due to individual or age-related factors. The authors suggest the use of cells from older donors on studies of dental products aimed at older patients, to better simulate their physiological response.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsCell CountCells, CulturedDental CementsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 2FibroblastsFormazansGentian VioletGingivaHumansInterleukin-6MaleMaterials Testing1,5-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-3-((phenylamino)carbonyl)formazanCorega denture adhesiveDental CementsFibroblast Growth Factor 2FormazansGentian VioletInterleukin-6maleic acid, methyl vinyl ether polymer, calcium sodium saltPolymers

Identifiers

PMID29489936
PMCPMC5829547
OpenAlexW2791421122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.