Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29489901›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Impact of 9p deletion and p16, Cyclin D1, and Myc hyperexpression on the outcome of anaplastic oligodendrogliomas.

Karine Michaud, Marie de Tayrac, Myreille D'Astous, Claudie Paquet, Peter Vincent Gould, Stéphan Saikali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Oligodendroglioma: A Review of Management and Pathways.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karine MichaudDepartment of Neurosurgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Québec, Canada.
Marie de TayracDepartment of Genomic and Molecular Genetics, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes, Rennes, France.
Myreille D'AstousDepartment of Neurosurgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Québec, Canada.
Claudie PaquetDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Québec, Canada.
Peter Vincent GouldDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Québec, Canada.
Stéphan SaikaliDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6966-7538
Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec · CACentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the presence of 9p deletion and p16, cyclin D1 and Myc expression and their respective diagnostic and prognostic interest in oligodendrogliomas.

methodsWe analyzed a retrospective series of 40 consecutive anaplastic oligodendrogliomas (OIII) from a single institution and compared them to a control series of 10 low grade oligodendrogliomas (OII). Automated FISH analysis of chromosome 9p status and immunohistochemistry for p16, cyclin D1 and Myc was performed for all cases and correlated with clinical and histological data, event free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsChromosome 9p deletion was observed in 55% of OIII (22/40) but not in OII. Deletion was highly correlated to EFS (median = 29 versus 53 months, p<0.0001) and OS (median = 48 versus 83 months, p<0.0001) in both the total cohort and the OIII population. In 9p non-deleted oligodendrogliomas, p16 hyperexpression correlated with a shorter OS (p = 0.02 in OII and p = 0.0001 in OIII) whereas lack of p16 expression was correlated to a shorter EFS and OS in 9p deleted OIII (p = 0.001 and p = 0.0002 respectively). Expression of Cyclin D1 was significantly higher in OIII (median expression 45% versus 14% for OII, p = 0.0006) and was correlated with MIB-1 expression (p<0.0001), vascular proliferation (p = 0.002), tumor necrosis (p = 0.04) and a shorter EFS in the total cohort (p = 0.05). Hyperexpression of Myc was correlated to grade (median expression 27% in OII versus 35% in OIII, p = 0.03), and to a shorter EFS in 9p non-deleted OIII (p = 0.01).

conclusionChromosome 9p deletion identifies a subset of OIII with significantly worse prognosis. The combination of 9p status and p16 expression level identifies two distinct OIII populations with divergent prognosis. Hyperexpression of Bcl1 and Myc appears highly linked to anaplasia but the prognostic value is unclear and should be investigated further.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsChromosome DeletionCyclin D1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticOligodendrogliomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycChromosomes, Human, Pair 9Disease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurvival RateCCND1 protein, humanCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin D1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16MYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID29489901
PMCPMC5831111
OpenAlexW2792976805

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.