Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29489836›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The Ebola-effect in Guinea 2014-15: Tangled trends of malaria care in children under-five.

Delphin Kolie, Bienvenu S Camara, Alexandre Delamou, Abdoul H Béavogui, Veerle Hermans, Jeffrey K Edwards, Guido Benedetti, Claude P Muller, Johan van Griensven, Rony Zachariah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Capacity building in operational research on obstetric fistula: Experience in the Democratic Republic of Congo, 2017-2021.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2023
    Article
  8. Effects of public health emergencies of international concern on disease control: a systematic review.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on malaria elimination.Parasite epidemiology and control · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Delphin KolieCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.ORCID 0000-0002-7335-2889
Bienvenu S CamaraCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.
Alexandre DelamouCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.
Abdoul H BéavoguiCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.
Veerle HermansMédecins sans Frontières, Medical Department (Operational Research), Operational Centre Brussels, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Jeffrey K EdwardsMédecins sans Frontières, Medical Department (Operational Research), Operational Centre Brussels, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Guido BenedettiMédecins sans Frontières, Medical Department (Operational Research), Operational Centre Brussels, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Claude P MullerDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Johan van GriensvenClinical Sciences Department, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Rony ZachariahMédecins sans Frontières, Medical Department (Operational Research), Operational Centre Brussels, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Médecins Sans Frontières · LUGamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry · GNInstitut de Recherche Agronomique de Guinée · GNInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BELuxembourg Institute of Health · LUUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe 2014-15 Ebola outbreak in West Africa was disruptive for the general health services in the affected countries. This study assessed the impact of the outbreak on the reported number and management of malaria in children under-five in rural Guinea. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted in nineteen health centres in two rural, malaria-endemic health districts, one at the epicentre of the outbreak (Guéckédou) and one (Koubia) spared by Ebola. Routine surveillance data at health facility level were compared over similar periods of high malaria transmission in both districts before, during and after the outbreak.

resultsThere were significant declines in the number of visits during the Ebola outbreak (3,700) in Guéckédou compared to before (4,616) and after it (4,195), while this trend remained more stable within the three periods for Koubia. Differences were nonetheless significant in both districts (p<0.001). In 2014, during the peak of the outbreak, the overall number of malaria cases treated exceeded the number of confirmed malaria cases in Guéckédou. There were decreases in antimalarial treatment provision in August and November 2014. In contrast, during 2015 and 2016, the proportion of malaria positive cases and those treated were closely aligned. During the peak of the Ebola outbreak, there was a significant decrease in oral antimalarial drug administration, which corresponded to an increase in injectable antimalarial treatments. Stock-outs in rapid diagnostic tests were evident and prolonged in Guéckédou during the outbreak, while more limited in Koubia.

conclusionThe Ebola outbreak of 2014-15 in Guinea had a significant impact on the admission and management of malaria in children under-five. This study identifies potential challenges in the delivery of care for those at highest risk for malaria mortality during an Ebola outbreak and the need to improve preparedness strategies pre-Ebola and health systems recovery post-Ebola.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAntimalarialsChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareDisease OutbreaksFemaleGuineaHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInjectionsMalariaMaleRetrospective StudiesAntimalarials

Identifiers

PMID29489836
PMCPMC5830300
OpenAlexW2790023034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.