Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29488278›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2018

An augmented aging process in brain white matter in HIV.

Taylor Kuhn, Tobias Kaufmann, Nhat Trung Doan, Lars T Westlye, Jacob Jones, Rodolfo A Nunez, Susan Y Bookheimer, Elyse J Singer, Charles H Hinkin, April D Thames

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  10. Plasma Aβ42/Aβ40 Ratios in Older People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
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  18. Article
  19. Accelerated Brain Aging and Cerebral Blood Flow Reduction in Persons With Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Taylor KuhnDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 740 Westwood Plaza, C8-746, Los Angeles, California, 90073.ORCID 0000-0002-5932-1584
Tobias KaufmannNORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Nhat Trung DoanNORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Lars T WestlyeNORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8644-956X
Jacob JonesDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 740 Westwood Plaza, C8-746, Los Angeles, California, 90073.
Rodolfo A NunezDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 740 Westwood Plaza, C8-746, Los Angeles, California, 90073.
Susan Y BookheimerDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 740 Westwood Plaza, C8-746, Los Angeles, California, 90073.
Elyse J SingerDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Los Angeles, 710 Westwood Plaza, Los Angeles, California, 90073.
Charles H HinkinDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 740 Westwood Plaza, C8-746, Los Angeles, California, 90073.
April D ThamesDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 740 Westwood Plaza, C8-746, Los Angeles, California, 90073.
University of California, Los Angeles · USOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
UCLA CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR033176 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2011 to 2011
$15.5M
NATIONAL NEUROLOGICAL AIDS BANKU24MH100929 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SINGER, ELYSE J · 2013 to 2023
$12.5M
NEUROSPYCHOLOGY AIDS FELLOWSHIPT32MH019535 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HINKIN, CHARLES H · 1991 to 2017
$2.3M
The Mount Sinai Institute for NeuroAIDS DisparitiesR25MH080663 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MORGELLO, SUSAN · 2007 to 2015
$2.1M
Neurobehavioral and Functional Consequences of HIV in African AmericansK23MH095661 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THAMES, APRIL D · 2012 to 2016
$1.0M
Medical Research CouncilNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR033176NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH095661NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080663NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019535NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH100929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHIV infection and aging are both associated with neurodegeneration. However, whether the aging process alone or other factors associated with advanced age account for the progression of neurodegeneration in the aging HIV-positive (HIV+) population remains unclear.

methodsHIV+ (n = 70) and HIV-negative (HIV-, n = 34) participants underwent diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and metrics of microstructural properties were extracted from regions of interest (ROIs). A support vector regression model was trained on two independent datasets of healthy adults across the adult life-span (n = 765, Cam-CAN = 588; UiO = 177) to predict participant age from DTI metrics, and applied to the HIV dataset. Predicted brain age gap (BAG) was computed as the difference between predicted age and chronological age, and statistically compared between HIV groups. Regressions assessed the relationship between BAG and HIV severity/medical comorbidities. Finally, correlation analyses tested for associations between BAG and cognitive performance.

resultsBAG was significantly higher in the HIV+ group than the HIV- group F (1, 103) = 12.408, p = .001). HIV RNA viral load was significantly associated with BAG, particularly in older HIV+ individuals (R

conclusionsHIV infection is associated with augmented white matter aging, and greater brain aging is associated with worse cognitive performance in multiple domains.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionAgingAnalysis of VarianceBrainCD4 AntigensCognitionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedCD4 Antigenscognitive agingDTIHIVmachine learningneuropsychology/behavior

Identifiers

PMID29488278
PMCPMC5951745
OpenAlexW2952093756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.