Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29487873›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2018

Ultrasound in Prenatal Diagnostics and Its Impact on the Epidemiology of Spina Bifida in a National Cohort from Denmark with a Comparison to Sweden.

Charlotte Rosenkrantz Bodin, Mikkel Mylius Rasmussen, Ann Tabor, Lena Westbom, Eleonor Tiblad, Charlotte Kvist Ekelund, Camilla Bernt Wulff, Ida Vogel, Olav Bjørn Petersen

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Genetics in prenatal diagnosis.Singapore medical journal · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Perspectives on urological care in spina bifida patients.Intractable & rare diseases research · 2021
    Review
  7. Views on everyday life among adults with spina bifida: an exploration through photovoice.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2020
    Article
  8. Spina bifida and pediatric cancers.Pediatric hematology and oncology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Pain and health status in adults with myelomeningocele living in Sweden.Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Charlotte Rosenkrantz BodinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0052-3448
Mikkel Mylius RasmussenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ann TaborCenter of Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lena WestbomSection of Pediatrics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Faculty of Medicine, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Eleonor TibladDepartment of Fetal Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Charlotte Kvist EkelundCenter of Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Camilla Bernt WulffCenter of Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ida VogelDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Olav Bjørn PetersenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKKarolinska University Hospital · SELund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the incidence, the prenatal detection rate by ultrasound, and the pregnancy outcome of spina bifida (SB) in Denmark (DK) in 2008-2015 and to compare results to national data from Sweden.

methodsData were retrieved from the Danish Fetal Medicine Database, which includes International Classification of Diseases- (ICD-) 10 codes for pre- or postnatally diagnoses and pregnancy outcome. Missing data were obtained from the National Patient Register. Livebirth data with myelomeningocele (MMC) in Sweden were obtained from different databases.

resultsThere were 234 cases with SB in DK in 2008-2015. The incidence of SB was 4.9 : 10,000; 89% were detected with ultrasound prior to week 22; 90% of these pregnancies were terminated (ToP); 91% were isolated malformations of which 11% showed abnormal karyotype. The incidence of newborns with MMC was 1.3 : 10,000 in Sweden.

conclusionsUltrasound screening has a major impact on the epidemiology of SB. The prenatal detection rate of SB was high, and most SB cases were isolated and had a normal karyotype. Among women with a prenatal fetal diagnosis of SB, 90% chose to have ToP. The incidence of newborns with SB was higher in Sweden than in DK.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansIncidenceInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrenatal CarePrenatal DiagnosisSpinal DysraphismSwedenUltrasonography, Prenatal

Identifiers

PMID29487873
PMCPMC5816888
OpenAlexW2786335802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.