Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29487848›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2018

Implantation of Neural Probes in the Brain Elicits Oxidative Stress.

Evon S Ereifej, Griffin M Rial, John K Hermann, Cara S Smith, Seth M Meade, Jacob M Rayyan, Keying Chen, He Feng, Jeffrey R Capadona

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Effects of Micromachining on Anti-oxidant Elution from a Mechanically-Adaptive Polymer.Journal of micromechanics and microengineering : structures, devices, and systems · 2024
    Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Evon S EreifejDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Griffin M RialDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
John K HermannDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Cara S SmithDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Seth M MeadeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Jacob M RayyanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Keying ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
He FengDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Jeffrey R CapadonaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439RRD VA IK1 RX001664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical implantation of intracortical microelectrodes has been hindered, at least in part, by the perpetual inflammatory response occurring after device implantation. The neuroinflammatory response observed after device implantation has been correlated to oxidative stress that occurs due to neurological injury and disease. However, there has yet to be a definitive link of oxidative stress to intracortical microelectrode implantation. Thus, the objective of this study is to give direct evidence of oxidative stress following intracortical microelectrode implantation. This study also aims to identify potential molecular targets to attenuate oxidative stress observed postimplantation. Here, we implanted adult rats with silicon non-functional microelectrode probes for 4 weeks and compared the oxidative stress response to no surgery controls through postmortem gene expression analysis and qualitative histological observation of oxidative stress markers. Gene expression analysis results at 4 weeks postimplantation indicated that EH domain-containing 2, prion protein gene (Prnp), and Stearoyl-Coenzyme A desaturase 1 (Scd1) were all significantly higher for animals implanted with intracortical microelectrode probes compared to no surgery control animals. To the contrary, NADPH oxidase activator 1 (Noxa1) relative gene expression was significantly lower for implanted animals compared to no surgery control animals. Histological observation of oxidative stress showed an increased expression of oxidized proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids concentrated around the implant site. Collectively, our results reveal there is a presence of oxidative stress following intracortical microelectrode implantation compared to no surgery controls. Further investigation targeting these specific oxidative stress linked genes could be beneficial to understanding potential mechanisms and downstream therapeutics that can be utilized to reduce oxidative stress-mediated damage following microelectrode implantation.

Indexed as

braingene expressionhistologyintracortical microelectrodesoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID29487848
PMCPMC5816578
OpenAlexW2790610272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.