Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29487470›Full record

ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2017

The Use of First Line Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy (HAART) is Not Associated with Qtc Prolongation in HIV Patients.

James Ogunmodede, Philip Kolo, Ibraheem Katibi, Ayodele Omotoso

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James OgunmodedeDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Philip KoloDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Ibraheem KatibiDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Ayodele OmotosoDepartment of Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
University of Ilorin · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHAART has improved survival of HIV patients. Its contribution to the development of new cardiovascular abnormalities has generated much interest. This study aimed at determining the prevalence of QTc prolongation among HIV patients and determining the influence if any of the use of HAART on the QTc and on the risk of having QTc prolongation. MATERIALS AND

methodsOne hundred and fifty HIV positive subjects comprising 76 HIV positive subjects on HAART (Group A), 74 who were HAART- naïve (Group B), and 150 age and sex-matched healthy controls (Group C) were studied. All subjects had electrocardiography, and QTc duration was calculated.

resultsMean QTc was significantly different among the three groups (P <0.001), highest in Group B > Group A > Group C. Frequency of QTc prolongation was highest in Group B (32%)>, Group A (17.3%)> Group C (4.7%) (P<0.001). Mean QTc was significantly longer among patients with CD4 count <200 cells/mm

conclusionThe QTc is longer, and QTc prolongation occurs more frequently in HAART-naïve HIV patients than patients on HAART and healthy controls. None of the HAART medications used by our patients was predictive of the development of QTc prolongation.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCardiac Conduction System DiseaseCD4 Lymphocyte CountAdultCross-Sectional StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAnti-HIV AgentsHighly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy (HAART)HIV/AIDSQTc prolongation

Identifiers

PMID29487470
PMCPMC5811940
OpenAlexW2767749990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.