Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29487140›Full record

ArticleCirculation2018

Bone Morphogenetic Protein 9 Reduces Cardiac Fibrosis and Improves Cardiac Function in Heart Failure.

Kevin J Morine, Xiaoying Qiao, Sam York, Peter S Natov, Vikram Paruchuri, Yali Zhang, Mark J Aronovitz, Richard H Karas, Navin K Kapur

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Emerging role of BMPs/BMPR2 signaling pathway in treatment for pulmonary fibrosis.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kevin J MorineMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Xiaoying QiaoMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Sam YorkMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Peter S NatovMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Vikram ParuchuriMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Yali ZhangMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Mark J AronovitzMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Richard H KarasMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Navin K KapurMolecular Cardiology Research Institute and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Tufts Medical Center · US

Funding

Training Program in Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL069770 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KARAS, RICHARD H · 2003 to 2013
$4.7M
Endoglin: A New Target of Therapy for Heart FailureR01HL133215 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAPUR, NAVIN KUMAR · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133215NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure is a growing cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β1) promotes cardiac fibrosis, but also activates counterregulatory pathways that serve to regulate TGF-β1 activity in heart failure. Bone morphogenetic protein 9 (BMP9) is a member of the TGFβ family of cytokines and signals via the downstream effector protein Smad1. Endoglin is a TGFβ coreceptor that promotes TGF-β1 signaling via Smad3 and binds BMP9 with high affinity. We hypothesized that BMP9 limits cardiac fibrosis by activating Smad1 and attenuating Smad3, and, furthermore, that neutralizing endoglin activity promotes BMP9 activity.

methodsWe examined BMP9 expression and signaling in human cardiac fibroblasts and human subjects with heart failure. We used the transverse aortic constriction-induced model of heart failure to evaluate the functional effect of BMP9 signaling on cardiac remodeling.

resultsBMP9 expression is increased in the circulation and left ventricle (LV) of human subjects with heart failure and is expressed by cardiac fibroblasts. Next, we observed that BMP9 attenuates type I collagen synthesis in human cardiac fibroblasts using recombinant human BMP9 and a small interfering RNA approach. In BMP9

conclusionsOur results identify a novel functional role for BMP9 as an endogenous inhibitor of cardiac fibrosis attributable to LV pressure overload and further show that treatment with either recombinant BMP9 or disruption of endoglin activity promotes BMP9 activity and limits cardiac fibrosis in heart failure, thereby providing potentially novel therapeutic approaches for patients with heart failure.

Indexed as

Ventricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEndoglinFibroblastsFibrosisGrowth Differentiation Factor 2Growth Differentiation FactorsHaploinsufficiencyHeart FailureHumansMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardiumPhosphorylationEndoglinENG protein, humanEng protein, mouseGDF2 protein, humanGdf2 protein, mouseGrowth Differentiation Factor 2Growth Differentiation FactorsSmad1 ProteinSMAD1 protein, humanSmad1 protein, mouseSmad3 ProteinSMAD3 protein, humanSmad3 protein, mouseendoglinfibrosisgrowth differentiation factor 2heart failuretransforming growth factor beta

Identifiers

PMID29487140
PMCPMC6111008
OpenAlexW2789519837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.