Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29486772›Full record

Trial reportNutrition journal2018

Probiotic fruit beverages with different polyphenol profiles attenuated early insulin response.

Jie Xu, Tommy Jönsson, Merichel Plaza, Åsa Håkansson, Martin Antonsson, Irini Lazou Ahrén, Charlotta Turner, Peter Spégel, Yvonne Granfeldt

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03159065 (Early Postprandial Efficacy of Probiotic Fruit Beverages on Glucose Tolerance and Insulin Resistance in Healthy Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03159065 nacompletednot on this map

Early Postprandial Efficacy of Probiotic Fruit Beverages on Glucose Tolerance and Insulin Resistance in Healthy Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorLund UniversityRan2014 to 2015Enrolled12ConditionsPostprandial HyperglycemiaArmsBilberry, Blackcurrant, Mango, Beetroot, Rose hip
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie XuDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden. jie.xu@liu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-9707-502X
Tommy JönssonCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Merichel PlazaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Biology, Environmental Sciences and Chemistry, Universidad de Alcalá, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona Km. 33.600, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Åsa HåkanssonDepartment of Food Technology, Engineering and Nutrition, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Martin AntonssonProViva AB, Lunnarp, Sweden.
Irini Lazou AhrénProbi AB, Lund, Sweden.
Charlotta TurnerDepartment of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Peter SpégelDepartment of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Yvonne GranfeldtDepartment of Food Technology, Engineering and Nutrition, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SELinköping University · SEProbi · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsumption of polyphenol-rich fruits and vegetables may improve postprandial glucose and insulin levels and hence promote well-being. Previously it has been observed that consumption of bilberry decreases the postprandial insulin demand. The intention with the present study was to compare the impact of different supplements with various polyphenol profiles, on the postprandial glucose and insulin responses in healthy young adults.

methodsIn a randomized, controlled, crossover study the postprandial glycemic and insulin responses were observed in eleven healthy adults after intake of five different beverages containing bilberry (European blueberry), blackcurrant, beetroot, mango and rose hip, respectively; all drinks were enriched with the same composition of fermented oatmeal and probiotics. The control was a glucose drink. The profile and content of the polyphenols in the different beverages were determined by HPLC-DAD analysis. The antioxidative capacity of the different beverages were measured by TEAC and DPPH assays.

resultsBeverages containing bilberry, blackcurrant, mango or rose hip significantly attenuated the early postprandial insulin response (0-90 min), but showed no effect on glucose response. Drinks with bilberry or rose hip reduced the insulin response from the very early phase (0-30 min), and had significantly lower insulin index compared with the control. The efficiency of the bilberry and rose hip to decrease early postprandial insulin responses correlated with higher phenolic contents.

conclusionsSupplements with bilberry, blackcurrant, mango or rose hip in the tested probiotic and oatmeal enriched beverage attenuated early-phase insulin response, but had no effect on the postprandial glycemic response. The improved ability of bilberry and rose hip to lower the very early phase of insulin response seems to be due to a higher phenolic content.

trial registrationThe study was retrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov with number NCT03159065 .

Indexed as

AdultAntioxidantsAvenaBeta vulgarisBeveragesBlood GlucoseCross-Over StudiesFemaleFermented FoodsFruitHumansInsulinLactiplantibacillus plantarumMaleMangiferaPlant RootsAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseInsulinPolyphenolsBeetrootBilberriesBlackcurrantMangoPostprandial insulin responseRose hip

Identifiers

PMID29486772
PMCPMC5827978
OpenAlexW2795104029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.