Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29486578›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2018

Scorpion inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Yi-Quan Yan, Juan Xie, Jing-Fu Wang, Zhao-Feng Shi, Xiang Zhang, Yong-Ping Du, Xing-Cheng Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi-Quan Yan1 Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an 710032, China.
Juan Xie1 Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an 710032, China.
Jing-Fu Wang3 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an 710032, China.
Zhao-Feng Shi1 Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an 710032, China.
Xiang Zhang4 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The State Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
Yong-Ping Du1 Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an 710032, China.
Xing-Cheng Zhao2 Department of Aerospace Physiology, Institute of Aerospace Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8899-7196
Air Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most malignant diseases worldwide. The unfavorable clinical outcome and poor prognosis are due to high rates of recurrence and metastasis after treatments. Some scholars of traditional Chinese medicine suggested that endogenous wind-evil had played an important role in metastasis of malignant tumor. Therefore, the drug of dispelling wind-evil could be used to prevent cancer metastasis and improve the poor prognosis. So we wondered whether Scorpion, one of the most important wind calming drugs, has antitumor effect especially in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis of HCC in this research. We found that Scorpion-medicated serum could inhibit proliferation, induce apoptosis, and decrease migration and invasion capacity of Hepa1-6 cells in vitro. Meanwhile, we observed that water decoction of Scorpion restrained tumor growth and metastasis in nude mouse of HCC metastasis models. Further experiments showed that Scorpion could suppress EMT, which is characterized by increased epithelial marker E-cadherin expression and decreased mesenchymal markers N-cadherin and Snail expression following Scorpion treatment both in vitro and in vivo. These results suggested that the Scorpion could inhibit Hepa1-6 cells' invasion and metastasis in part by reversing EMT and providing a possible potential approach for preventing HCC metastasis. Impact statement The unfavorable clinical outcome and poor prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are due to high rates of recurrence and metastasis after treatments. Here we found Scorpion, one of the most important wind calming drugs, has antitumor effect. Scorpion-medicated serum inhibited the proliferation, induced apoptosis, and decreased migration and invasion capacity of Hepa1-6 cells in vitro. Water decoction of Scorpion restrained tumor growth and metastasis in nude mouse of HCC metastasis models. Further experiments showed that Scorpion could suppress EMT of HCC both in vitro and in vivo. Our results suggested that the Scorpion could inhibit Hepa1-6 cells' invasion and metastasis in part by reversing EMT and providing a possible potential approach for preventing HCC metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCadherinsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessAntineoplastic AgentsCadherinsSnail Family Transcription Factorsepithelial–mesenchymal transitionhepatocellular carcinomametastasisScorpion

Identifiers

PMID29486578
PMCPMC6582398
OpenAlexW2803411813

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.