Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29485906›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2018

The value of multi ultra high-b-value DWI in grading cerebral astrocytomas and its association with aquaporin-4.

Yan Tan, Hui Zhang, Xiao-Chun Wang, Jiang-Bo Qin, Le Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Ultra-high b-Value DWI in predicting progression risk of locally advanced rectal cancer: a comparative study with routine DWI.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2023
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  5. Review
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  12. Based on Histogram Analysis: ADCScientific reports · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan Tan1 Department of Radiology, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan, Shanxi , China.
Hui Zhang1 Department of Radiology, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan, Shanxi , China.
Xiao-Chun Wang1 Department of Radiology, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan, Shanxi , China.
Jiang-Bo Qin1 Department of Radiology, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan, Shanxi , China.
Le Wang1 Department of Radiology, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University , Taiyuan, Shanxi , China.
Shanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the value of multi-ultrahigh-b-value diffusion-weighted imaging (UHBV-DWI) in differentiating high-grade astrocytomas (HGAs) from low-grade astrocytomas (LGAs), analyze its association with aquaporin (AQP) expression.

methods40 astrocytomas divided into LGAs (N = 15) and HGAs (N = 25) were studied. Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and UHBV-ADC values in solid parts and peritumoral edema were compared between LGAs and HGAs groups by the t-test. Using receiver operating characteristic curves to identify the better parameter. Using real time polymerase chain reaction to assess AQP messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA). Using spearman correlation analysis to assess the correlation of AQP mRNA with each parameter.

resultsADC values in solid parts of HGAs were significantly lower than LGAs (p = 0.02), while UHBV-ADC values of HGAs were significantly higher than LGAs (p < 0.01). Area under the curve (AUC) of UHBV-ADC (0.810) was larger than ADC (0.713), and the area under the curve of UHBV-ADC was significantly higher than that of ADC (p = 0.041). AQP4 mRNA was significantly higher in HGAs than that in LGAs (p < 0.01); there was less AQP9 mRNA and no AQP1 mRNA in LGAs and HGAs groups (p > 0.05); ADC value showed a negative correlation with AQP4 mRNA (r = -0.357; p = 0.024). UHBV-ADC value positively correlated with the AQP4 mRNA (r = 0.646; p < 0.01).

conclusionUHBV-DWI allowed for a more accurate grading of cerebral astrocytoma than DWI, and UHBV-ADC value may be related with the AQP4 mRNA levels. UHBV-DWI could be of value in the assessment of astrocytoma. Advances in knowledge: UHBV-DWI generated by multi UHBV could have particular value for astrocytoma grading, and the level of AQP4 mRNA might be potentially linked to the change of UHBV-DWI parameter, and we might find the exact reason for the difference of UHBV-ADC between the LGAs and HGAs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAquaporin 1Aquaporin 4AquaporinsAstrocytomaBrain NeoplasmsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingRetrospective StudiesRNA, MessengerROC CurveAQP9 protein, humanAquaporin 1Aquaporin 4AquaporinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID29485906
PMCPMC6223279
OpenAlexW2788720214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.