Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29484647›Full record

ArticleAnnals of human genetics2018

Gene-based evaluation of low-frequency variation and genetically-predicted gene expression impacting risk of keloid formation.

Jacklyn N Hellwege, Shirley B Russell, Scott M Williams, Todd L Edwards, Digna R Velez Edwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of human genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Harnessing population genetics and animal models to uncover the genetics of skin scarring.Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS · 2026
    Review
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  10. Animal Models for Studies of Keloid Scarring.Advances in wound care · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacklyn N HellwegeDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7479-0920
Shirley B RussellVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Scott M WilliamsDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Todd L EdwardsDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Digna R Velez EdwardsVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Vanderbilt Training Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology of CancerT32CA160056 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Xiao-Ou Shu · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
Vanderbilt Training Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology of CancerR25CA160056 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEIMBURGER, DOUGLAS CORBETT, SHU, XIAO-OU · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Automated Storage and Retrieval of Biological SystemsS10RR025141 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2008 to 2008
$988k
Evaluating Genetic Risk For Keloids in African Ancestry IndividualsR21AR067938 · NIAMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI VELEZ EDWARDS, DIGNA R · 2016 to 2017
$382k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NCI NIH HHS R25 CA160056NCI NIH HHS T32 CA160056NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025141NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR067938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keloids are benign dermal tumors occurring approximately 20 times more often in individuals of African descent as compared to individuals of European descent. While most keloids occur sporadically, a genetic predisposition is supported by both familial aggregation of some keloids and large differences in risk among populations. Despite Africans and African Americans being at increased risk over lighter-skinned individuals, little genetic research exists into this phenotype. Using a combination of admixture mapping and exome analysis, we reported multiple common variants within chr15q21.2-22.3 associated with risk of keloid formation in African Americans. Here we describe a gene-based association analysis using 478 African American samples with exome genotyping data to identify genes containing low-frequency variants associated with keloids, with evaluation of genetically-predicted gene expression in skin tissues using association summary statistics. The strongest signal from gene-based association was located in C15orf63 (P-value = 6.6 × 10

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesExomeFemaleGene FlowGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansKeloidMaleMiddle AgedSkinAfrican Americansgene expressiongenetic predispositionkeloidskin

Identifiers

PMID29484647
PMCPMC5993571
OpenAlexW2790880257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.