Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29484358›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2018

High-Intensity Multimodal Resistance Training Improves Muscle Function, Symmetry during a Sit-to-Stand Task, and Physical Function Following Hip Fracture.

R A Briggs, J R Houck, P C LaStayo, J M Fritz, M J Drummond, R L Marcus

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03954730 (Comparison Of Eccentric Training And Active Release Technique On Quadriceps Muscle In Patients With Dynamic Hip Screw), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03954730 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Comparison Of Eccentric Training And Active Release Technique On Quadriceps Muscle In Patients With Dynamic Hip Screw

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2019 to 2019Enrolled18ConditionsHip SurgeryArmsEccentric Training, Active Release Technique
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R A BriggsRobert A. Briggs PT PhD, Physical Therapy, David Grant Medical Center, 60th Medical Group, 101 Bodin Circle, Travis AFB, CA 94535, USA; email: robert.a.briggs.mil@mail.mil.
J R Houck
P C LaStayo
J M Fritz
M J Drummond
R L Marcus
University of Utah · USGeorge Fox University · USGrant Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPost rehabilitation, older adults with hip fracture display low vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) on the involved lower extremity during a sit-to-stand task and low physical function. The purpose of this study was to test whether muscle performance, involved side vGRF during a sit-to-stand task, and physical function improved following multimodal high-intensity resistance training, when initiated after usual care (2 to 6 months after hip fracture).

designCase series study, 12 weeks extended high-intensity strength training intervention following hip fracture.

settingUniversity hospital outpatient facility.

participantsTwenty-four community-dwelling older adults (mean age 78.4 years (SD 10.4), 16 female/8 male), 3.6 (SD 1.2) months post-hip fracture and discharged from physical therapy participated. Intervention/Measurement: All participants performed sit-to-stand tasks, muscle performance tests, and modified physical performance test (mPPT) before and after 12 weeks (3x/wk) of training. Variables were compared using paired t-tests.

resultsThe vGRF rate of force development (RFD) and magnitude of discrepancy between limb loading during rising phase of sit-to-stand task (AREA) variables improved post-training (RFD ratio = Pre: 0.78 - Post: 0.82, AREA ratio = Pre: 0.79 - Post: 0.86). Surgical leg extension power gains were large (~65%) while strength gains were moderate (~34%); yielding improved symmetry in both strength (Pre: 0.74 - Post: 0.88) and power (Pre: 0.75 - Post: 0.82). Physical function improved pre-training 25 (SD 5.2) to post training 30 (SD 4.3), (p < 0.001).

conclusionUnique to this study, participants recovering from hip fracture demonstrated improved symmetry in sit-to-stand vGRFs, muscle function, and physical function after training. However, a high percentage of patients continued to experience persistently low vGRF of the involved side compared to previous studies of healthy elderly controls. Developing alternative strategies to improve involved side vGRF may be warranted.

Indexed as

Physical Therapy ModalitiesAgedFemaleHip FracturesHumansLower ExtremityMaleMuscle StrengthRange of Motion, ArticularResistance Trainingmuscle functionsit-to-standsymmetryvertical ground reaction force

Identifiers

PMID29484358
PMCPMC12275536
OpenAlexW2762918763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.