Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29483839›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2018

Trichosanthin enhances sensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) TRAIL-resistance cells.

Chengcheng You, Yingming Sun, Shiyu Zhang, Guiliang Tang, Nannan Zhang, Chunyang Li, Xiaoli Tian, Shijing Ma, Yuan Luo, Wenjie Sun and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chengcheng YouDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yingming SunDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shiyu ZhangDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Guiliang TangDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Nannan ZhangDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Chunyang LiDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoli TianDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shijing MaDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yuan LuoDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wenjie SunDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Feng WangDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xuefeng LiuDepartment of Pathology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical School, Washington DC, USA.
Yu XiaoDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yan GongDepartment of Biological Repositories, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Junhong ZhangDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Conghua XieDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumour necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) has a specific antitumour activity against many malignant tumours. However, more than half of lung cancer cells are resistant to TRAIL-relevant drugs. Trichosanthin (TCS) is a traditional Chinese medicine with strong inhibitive effects on various malignancies. Nevertheless, its function on TRAIL resistance has not been revealed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). To examine the molecular mechanisms of TCS-induced TRAIL sensitivity, we administrated TCS to TRAIL-resistance NSCLC cells, and found that the combination treatment of TCS and TRAIL inhibited cancer cell proliferation and invasion, and induced cell apoptosis and S-phase arrest. This combined therapeutic method regulated the expression levels of extrinsic apoptosis-associated proteins Caspase 3/8 and PARP; intrinsic apoptosis-associated proteins BCL-2 and BAX; invasion-associated proteins E-cadherin, N-cadherin, Vimentin, ICAM-1, MMP-2 and MMP-9; and cell cycle-associated proteins P27, CCNE1 and CDK2. Up-expression and redistribution of death receptors (DRs) on the cell surface were also observed in combined treatment. In conclusion, our results indicated that TCS rendered NSCLC cells sensitivity to TRAIL via upregulating and redistributing DR4 and DR5, inducing apoptosis, and regulating invasion and cell cycle related proteins. Our results provided a potential therapeutic method to enhance TRAIL-sensitivity.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell LineDrug CombinationsHumansS Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTrichosanthinDrug CombinationsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTrichosanthindeath receptorNSCLCTRAILTRAIL-resistanceTrichosanthin

Identifiers

PMID29483839
PMCPMC5821042
OpenAlexW2791537171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.