Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29483708›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2018

An "off-the-shelf" fratricide-resistant CAR-T for the treatment of T cell hematologic malignancies.

Matthew L Cooper, Jaebok Choi, Karl Staser, Julie K Ritchey, Jessica M Devenport, Kayla Eckardt, Michael P Rettig, Bing Wang, Linda G Eissenberg, Armin Ghobadi and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 252 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
252citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

252 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 385 citations in OpenAlex.

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192 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew L CooperDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. matthewcooper@wustl.edu.
Jaebok ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5590-087X
Karl StaserDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Julie K RitcheyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Jessica M DevenportDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Kayla EckardtDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Michael P RettigDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Bing WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Linda G EissenbergDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Armin GhobadiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Leah N GehrsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Julie L PriorMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Samuel AchilefuMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Christopher A MillerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4266-6700
Catrina C FronickMcDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63108, USA.
Julie O'NealDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Feng GaoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Public Health Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
David M WeinstockDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Alejandro GutierrezDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0249-9007
Robert S FultonMcDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63108, USA.
John F DiPersioDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. jdipersi@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USJames S. McDonnell Foundation · USBoston Children's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Targeting the Bone Marrow Microenvironment In Acute Lymphocytic LeukemiaP50CA171963 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel C Link · 2013 to 2026
$31.6M
Optimizing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation For The Treatment Of Hematological MalignanciesR35CA210084 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI John F. Dipersio · 2017 to 2026
$7.8M
Discovery and targeting of apoptosis resistance mechanisms in high-risk T-ALLR01CA193651 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI GUTIERREZ, ALEJANDRO · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
BM NICHE DISRUPTION AND IMMUNOTHERAPY IN HEMATOLOGICAL MALIGNANCIESR50CA211466 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Michael Rettig · 2016 to 2026
$2.3M
COMPREHENSIVE INFORMATIC ANALYSES OF AML GENOMES AND EPIGENOMESR50CA211782 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher A Miller · 2017 to 2026
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS P50 CA171963NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193651NCI NIH HHS R35 CA210084NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211466NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell malignancies represent a group of hematologic cancers with high rates of relapse and mortality in patients for whom no effective targeted therapies exist. The shared expression of target antigens between chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells and malignant T cells has limited the development of CAR-T because of unintended CAR-T fratricide and an inability to harvest sufficient autologous T cells. Here, we describe a fratricide-resistant "off-the-shelf" CAR-T (or UCART7) that targets CD7+ T cell malignancies and, through CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, lacks both CD7 and T cell receptor alpha chain (TRAC) expression. UCART7 demonstrates efficacy against human T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) cell lines and primary T-ALL in vitro and in vivo without the induction of xenogeneic GvHD. Fratricide-resistant, allo-tolerant "off-the-shelf" CAR-T represents a strategy for treatment of relapsed and refractory T-ALL and non-Hodgkin's T cell lymphoma without a requirement for autologous T cells.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveAnimalsAntigens, CD7Antigens, NeoplasmCRISPR-Cas SystemsCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene DeletionGene EditingGene OrderGenetic VectorsHumansLeukemia, T-CellMaleMiceAntigens, CD7Antigens, NeoplasmReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSingle-Chain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID29483708
PMCPMC6102094
OpenAlexW2791923357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.