Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29483538›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Morphine induces changes in the gut microbiome and metabolome in a morphine dependence model.

Fuyuan Wang, Jingjing Meng, Li Zhang, Timothy Johnson, Chi Chen, Sabita Roy

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03612193 (Role of the Gut Microbiome in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 157 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03612193 recruitingnot on this map

Role of the Gut Microbiome in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome

TypeobservationalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2018 to 2027Enrolled140ConditionsComplex Regional Pain Syndromes
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 235 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Early-life intervention withFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
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97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fuyuan WangDepartment of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, 225 VMC 1365 Gortner Ave., St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.
Jingjing MengDepartment of Surgery and Sylvester Cancer Center, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, 33101, USA.
Li ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, 515 Delaware St SE, Moos 11-204, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Timothy JohnsonDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota, 225 VMC 1365 Gortner Ave., St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.
Chi ChenDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, 1334 Eckles Ave, St Paul, MN, 55108, USA.
Sabita RoyDepartment of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, 225 VMC 1365 Gortner Ave., St Paul, MN, 55108, USA. sabita.roy@miami.edu.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Role of Microbial dysbiosis and altered metabolomics in the context of Opioid abuse and ART in HIV disease progressionR01DA043252 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ROY, SABITA · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Gut microbiota disruption by Morphine and in the context of HIV infection contributes to sustained immune activationR01DA037843 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI JOHNSON, TIMOTHY J, ROY, SABITA · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
Microbial Dysbiosis and TLR2 Activation Contribute to Immune Activation, Inflammation and HIV Persistence in the Context of Opioid Abuse Despite ART TherapyR01DA044582 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ROY, SABITA · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Role of Gut Microbiome in HIV/Opioid Induced Peripheral NeuropathyR01DA047089 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HAO, SHUANGLIN, RAMAKRISHNAN, SUNDARAM · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037843NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043252NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044582NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid analgesics are frequently prescribed in the United States and worldwide. However, serious comorbidities, such as dependence, tolerance, immunosuppression and gastrointestinal disorders limit their long-term use. In the current study, a morphine-murine model was used to investigate the role of the gut microbiome and metabolome as a potential mechanism contributing to the negative consequences associated with opioid use. Results reveal a significant shift in the gut microbiome and metabolome within one day following morphine treatment compared to that observed after placebo. Morphine-induced gut microbial dysbiosis exhibited distinct characteristic signatures, including significant increase in communities associated with pathogenic function, decrease in communities associated with stress tolerance and significant impairment in bile acids and morphine-3-glucuronide/morphine biotransformation in the gut. Moreover, expansion of Enterococcus faecalis was strongly correlated with gut dysbiosis following morphine treatment, and alterations in deoxycholic acid (DCA) and phosphatidylethanolamines (PEs) were associated with opioid-induced metabolomic changes. Collectively, these results indicate that morphine induced distinct alterations in the gut microbiome and metabolome, contributing to negative consequences associated with opioid use. Therapeutics directed at maintaining microbiome homeostasis during opioid use may reduce the comorbidities associated with opioid use for pain management.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsDeoxycholic AcidDisease Models, AnimalDrug ToleranceDysbiosisEnterococcus faecalisFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMetabolomeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMorphineMorphine DependenceMorphine DerivativesAnalgesics, OpioidDeoxycholic AcidMorphinemorphine-3-glucuronideMorphine DerivativesNaltrexoneNarcotic AntagonistsPhosphatidylethanolamines

Identifiers

PMID29483538
PMCPMC5827657
OpenAlexW2805365360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.