Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29482571›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2018

Prenatal exposure to TCDD and atopic conditions in the Seveso second generation: a prospective cohort study.

Morgan Ye, Marcella Warner, Paolo Mocarelli, Paolo Brambilla, Brenda Eskenazi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor: a new frontier in male reproductive system.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Morgan YeCenter for Environmental Research & Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, 1995 University Avenue, Suite 265, Berkeley, CA, 94720-7392, USA.
Marcella WarnerCenter for Environmental Research & Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, 1995 University Avenue, Suite 265, Berkeley, CA, 94720-7392, USA.
Paolo MocarelliDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Milano-Bicocca and Hospital of Desio, Desio-Milano, Italy.
Paolo BrambillaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Milano-Bicocca and Hospital of Desio, Desio-Milano, Italy.
Brenda EskenaziCenter for Environmental Research & Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, 1995 University Avenue, Suite 265, Berkeley, CA, 94720-7392, USA. eskenazi@berkeley.edu.
Center for Environmental Health · USUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

In Utero Dioxin Exposure in Seveso, Italy and Health of the Second GenerationR01ES007171 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ESKENAZI, BRENDA · 1996 to 2017
$7.1M
VIROLOGY AND CHRONIC INFECTIONP30ES001896 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SMITH, MARTYN T · 1985 to 2003
$4.7M
ENDOMETRIOSIS AND DIOXIN EXPOSURE OF RESIDENTS OF SEVESOF06TW002075 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ESKENAZI, BRENDA · 1994 to 1994
–
FIC NIH HHS F06 TW002075NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001896NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007171NIH HHS 2P30-ESO01896-17NIH HHS F06 TW02075-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a toxic environmental contaminant that can bioaccumulate in humans, cross the placenta, and cause immunological effects in children, including altering their risk of developing allergies. On July 10, 1976, a chemical explosion in Seveso, Italy, exposed nearby residents to a high amount of TCDD. In 1996, the Seveso Women's Health Study (SWHS) was established to study the effects of TCDD on women's health. Using data from the Seveso Second Generation Health Study, we aim to examine the effect of prenatal exposure to TCDD on the risk of atopic conditions in SWHS children born after the explosion.

methodsIndividual-level TCDD was measured in maternal serum collected soon after the accident. In 2014, we initiated the Seveso Second Generation Health Study to follow-up the children of the SWHS cohort who were born after the explosion or who were exposed in utero to TCDD. We enrolled 677 children, and cases of atopic conditions, including eczema, asthma, and hay fever, were identified by self-report during personal interviews with the mothers and children. Log-binomial and Poisson regressions were used to determine the association between prenatal TCDD and atopic conditions.

resultsA 10-fold increase in 1976 maternal serum TCDD (log

conclusionsOur results suggest that maternal serum TCDD near the time of explosion is associated with lower risk of eczema, which supports other evidence pointing to the dysregulated immune effects of TCDD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolDermatitis, AtopicEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansItalyPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsProspective StudiesRhinitis, Allergic, SeasonalSex FactorsEnvironmental PollutantsPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsAllergyAsthmaAtopyDioxinPrenatal exposureSevesoTCDDTetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin

Identifiers

PMID29482571
PMCPMC5827999
OpenAlexW2789434915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.