Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29482304›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery & related research2018

Using Illness Rating Systems to Predict Discharge Location Following Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Sarah Rudasill, Jonathan R Dattilo, Jiabin Liu, Ari Clements, Charles L Nelson, Atul F Kamath

Abstract read
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Article in Knee surgery & related research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah RudasillDavid Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jonathan R DattiloDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jiabin LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ari ClementsUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Charles L NelsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Atul F KamathDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTotal knee arthroplasty (TKA) is increasing in frequency and cost. Optimization of discharge location may reduce total expenditure while maximizing patient outcomes. Although preoperative illness rating systems-including the American Society for Anesthesiologists Physical Classification System (ASA), severity of illness scoring system (SOI), and Mallampati rating scale (MP)-are associated with patient morbidity and mortality, their predictive value for discharge location, length of stay (LOS), and total costs remains unclear. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 677 TKA patients (550 primary and 127 revision) treated at a single institution. The influence of ASA, SOI, and MP scores on discharge locations, LOS, and total costs was assessed using multivariable regression analyses.

resultsNone of the systems were significant predictors of discharge location following TKA. SOI scores of major or higher (β=2.08 days, p<0.001) and minor (β=-0.25 days, p=0.009) significantly predicted LOS relative to moderate scores. Total costs were also significantly predicted by SOI scores of major or higher (β=$6,155, p=0.022) and minor (β=-$1,163, p=0.007).

conclusionsSOI scores may be harnessed as a predictive tool for LOS and total costs following TKA, but other mechanisms are necessary to predict discharge location.

Indexed as

ArthroplastyKneeOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID29482304
PMCPMC5853174

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