Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29480367›Full record

Observational studyGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2018

Subretinal fibrosis is associated with fundus pulverulentus in pseudoxanthoma elasticum.

J M Ebran, L Martin, Leftheriotis, N Navasiolava, M Ferre, D Milea, S Leruez

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

J M EbranOphthalmology Department, CHU Angers, Angers, France. jean-marc.ebran@hotmail.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7491-7311
L MartinPXE Referral Center, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France.
LeftheriotisPXE Referral Center, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France.
N NavasiolavaPXE Referral Center, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France.
M FerreMitovasc, Institute CNRS 6015, INSERM U 1083, University of Angers, Angers, France.
D MileaOphthalmology Department, CHU Angers, Angers, France.
S LeruezOphthalmology Department, CHU Angers, Angers, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité d'Angers · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers · FRSingapore National Eye Center · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the ABCC6 gene, resulting in various retinal lesions, among other systemic manifestations. Visual loss may occur in PXE, most commonly caused by choroidal neovascularization and macular atrophy, but little is known about the consequences of fundus pulverulentus (FP) in PXE. The aim of this study was to evaluate ophthalmic outcomes in patients with FP associated with PXE in a large series of PXE patients.

methodsIn a retrospective observational study, ophthalmic outcomes were compared between two groups of age-matched patients with genetically and pathologically confirmed PXE: one group with FP versus one without FP. All included patients underwent thorough clinical examination. Further investigation (optical coherence tomography (OCT), Cirrhus, Zeiss Germany, and/or fluorescein/indocyanin green angiography) was performed in cases of suspected choroidal neovascularization (CNV).

resultsThe study included 13 PXE patients with FP (group 1: 8 men and 5 women, aged 45-65 years) and 47 age-matched PXE patients without FP (group 2: 19 men and 28 women). Mean patient follow-up was 63 months (range 0-132 months). Subretinal fibrosis (SRF) was more frequently associated with FP (9/26 eyes, 34.6%), compared to absence of FP (4/94, 4.2%) (p = 0.0001). Independently of SRF, FP can evolve into deep macular atrophy and/or CNV with dramatic consequences for central vision.

conclusionsFundus pulverulentus may occur in PXE and is most commonly associated with subretinal fibrosis in the posterior pole and visual loss by macular atrophy even in the absence of CNV.

Indexed as

AgedChoroidal NeovascularizationFemaleFibrosisFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansMaleMiddle AgedPseudoxanthoma ElasticumRetinaRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTomography, Optical CoherenceFundus pulverulentusPeau d’orangePseudoxanthoma elasticumSubretinal fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID29480367
OpenAlexW2794206888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.