Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29480254›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2018

The impact of primary open-angle glaucoma: Quality of life in Indian patients.

Suresh Kumar, Parul Ichhpujani, Roopali Singh, Sahil Thakur, Madhu Sharma, Nimisha Nagpal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Assessing Quality of life of Patients with Cataract and Glaucoma using Generic and Vision-Specific Instruments in India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Suresh KumarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Parul IchhpujaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Roopali SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Sahil ThakurDepartment of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Madhu SharmaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Nimisha NagpalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGlaucoma significantly affects the quality of life (QoL) of a patient. Despite the huge number of glaucoma patients in India, not many, QoL studies have been carried out. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the QoL in Indian patients with varying severity of glaucoma.

methodsThis was a hospital-based, cross-sectional, analytical study of 180 patients. The QoL was assessed using orally administered QoL instruments comprising of two glaucoma-specific instruments; Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 (GQL-15) and Viswanathan 10 instrument, and 1 vision-specific instrument; National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEIVFQ25).

resultsUsing NEIVFQ25, the difference between mean QoL scores among cases (88.34 ± 4.53) and controls (95.32 ± 5.76) was statistically significant. In GQL-15, there was a statistically significant difference between mean scores of cases (22.58 ± 5.23) and controls (16.52 ± 1.24). The difference in mean scores with Viswanathan 10 instrument in cases (7.92 ± 0.54) and controls (9.475 ± 0.505) was also statistically significant. QoL scores also showed moderate correlation with mean deviation, pattern standard deviation, and vertical cup-disc ratio.

conclusionIn our study, all the three instruments showed decrease in QoL in glaucoma patients compared to controls. With the increase in severity of glaucoma, corresponding decrease in QoL was observed. It is important for ophthalmologists to understand about the QoL in glaucoma patients so as to have a more holistic approach to patients and for effective delivery of treatment.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSickness Impact ProfileSurveys and QuestionnairesVisual AcuityVisual FieldsGlaucomaGlaucoma Quality of Life-15 (GQL-15)National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEIVFQ25)Quality of Life (QoL)

Identifiers

PMID29480254
PMCPMC5859598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.