Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29480206›Full record

ReviewJournal of Huntington's disease2018

Pridopidine: Overview of Pharmacology and Rationale for its Use in Huntington's Disease.

Susanna Waters, Joakim Tedroff, Henrik Ponten, Daniel Klamer, Clas Sonesson, Nicholas Waters

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Huntington's disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Current and Possible Future Therapeutic Options for Huntington's Disease.Journal of central nervous system disease · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Protein Misfolding and ER Stress in Huntington's Disease.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Susanna WatersDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Joakim TedroffDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Henrik PontenDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Daniel KlamerDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Clas SonessonIntegrative Research Laboratories AB, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Nicholas WatersIntegrative Research Laboratories AB, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Integrative Research Laboratories · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SEKarolinska Institutet · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite advances in understanding the pathophysiology of Huntington's disease (HD), there are currently no effective pharmacological agents available to treat core symptoms or to stop or prevent the progression of this hereditary neurodegenerative disorder. Pridopidine, a novel small molecule compound, has demonstrated potential for both symptomatic treatment and disease modifying effects in HD. While pridopidine failed to achieve its primary efficacy outcomes (Modified motor score) in two trials (MermaiHD and HART) there were consistent effects on secondary outcomes (TMS). In the most recent study (PrideHD) pridiopidine did not differ from placebo on TMS, possibly due to a large enduring placebo effect.This review describes the process, based on in vivo systems response profiling, by which pridopidine was discovered and discusses its pharmacological profile, aiming to provide a model for the system-level effects, and a rationale for the use of pridopidine in patients affected by HD. Considering the effects on brain neurochemistry, gene expression and behaviour in vivo, pridopidine displays a unique effect profile. A hallmark feature in the behavioural pharmacology of pridopidine is its state-dependent inhibition or activation of dopamine-dependent psychomotor functions. Such effects are paralleled by strengthening of synaptic connectivity in cortico-striatal pathways suggesting pridopidine has potential to modify phenotypic expression as well as progression of HD. The preclinical pharmacological profile is discussed with respect to the clinical results for pridopidine, and proposals are made for further investigation, including preclinical and clinical studies addressing disease progression and effects at different stages of HD.

Indexed as

AnimalsCorpus StriatumDopamineGene ExpressionHumansHuntington DiseaseMotor ActivityPiperidinesDopaminePiperidinespridopidinedopaminedopamine D2 receptorsHuntington’s diseaseindirect pathwaymotor controlprefrontal cortexpridopidinestabilizerstriatum

Identifiers

PMID29480206
PMCPMC5836399
OpenAlexW2788319007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.