Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29479634›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2018

Coordination of plantar flexor muscles during bipedal and unipedal stances in young and elderly adults.

Tatsunori Watanabe, Kotaro Saito, Kazuto Ishida, Shigeo Tanabe, Ippei Nojima

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Impact of Types of Breathing on Static Balance Ability in Healthy Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tatsunori WatanabeDepartment of Physical Therapy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-20 Daiko-Minami, Higashi-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 461-8673, Japan. watanabe.tatsunori@h.mbox.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-7005-5224
Kotaro SaitoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-20 Daiko-Minami, Higashi-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 461-8673, Japan.
Kazuto IshidaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-20 Daiko-Minami, Higashi-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 461-8673, Japan.
Shigeo TanabeFaculty of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University School of Health Sciences, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.
Ippei NojimaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-20 Daiko-Minami, Higashi-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 461-8673, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15H03044Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17H04748Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 29-700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the effects of aging on coordination of plantar flexor muscles during bipedal and unipedal stances, we examined a relationship between the center of pressure sway and electromyographic activity of these muscles, and also the common neural input, using a coherence analysis. Healthy young and elderly adults were asked to perform bipedal and unipedal standing. The electromyograms were recorded unilaterally from the medial and lateral gastrocnemius (MG and LG) and soleus (SL) muscles, and the common input was analyzed for MG-LG, MG-SL, and LG-SL pairs in two frequency bands: a delta band, that is associated with force variability, and a beta band, that could reflect the corticospinal drive. Main results indicated that the MG and SL muscles worked for lateral sway, while the LG muscle worked for medial sway during the unipedal stance. The delta-band coherence for the MG-SL pair and the beta-band coherences for all the pairs were larger during the unipedal than bipedal stance for both groups. The delta-band coherence for the MG-SL pair was larger for the elderly than young adults during the unipedal stance. In addition, the beta-band coherence for the MG-SL pair was larger than the other pairs during the unipedal stance for the elderly. These findings suggest that the oscillatory activity between the MG and SL muscles is strongly involved in the control of unipedal stance, and aging would increase the cortical drive to these muscles to deal with the postural sway that could be affected by forces generated cooperatively by them.

Indexed as

AgedAgingElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalPostural BalancePostureYoung AdultAgingCoherenceMuscular coordinationPlantar flexorPostural control

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.