Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29479242›Full record

ArticlePaediatrics & child health2017

Vitamin D levels and influencing predictors in refugee children in Sherbrooke (Quebec), Canada.

Khadijah Taseen, Geneviève Beaulieu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Paediatrics & child health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khadijah TaseenDepartment of Pediatrics, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec.
Geneviève BeaulieuDepartment of Pediatrics, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec.
Université de Sherbrooke · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveSuboptimal vitamin D levels and associated complications are on the rise. Vulnerable populations, like refugee children, are further at risk. Studies on the vitamin D levels in refugee children are limited. The primary objective of this cross-sectional retrospective study was to determine the level of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-(OH)D) in the paediatric refugee population residing in Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada. The secondary objective was to determine variables predicting vitamin D levels.

methodsRefugees under the age of 19 years arriving in Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, evaluated by the refugee clinic between March 2013 and April 2014, were included in the study. Vitamin D levels upon arrival and variables including age, sex, body mass index, season of arrival and season of test, ethnicity, previous country of residence and duration of stay in Canada from time of arrival were recorded. The protocol was approved by the scientific and ethics board of respective institutions.

resultsA total of 138 subjects were included in the study from the Middle East, Central Asia and South East Asia, Africa and South America. The mean 25-(OH)D serum value was 55 nmol/L (insufficient). Fourteen per cent of subjects were vitamin D deficient and 64% were vitamin D insufficient as per Canadian Paediatric Society threshold guidelines. Gender (P=0.022), age (P<0.001), latitude (P<0.001) and season of testing (P=0.022) predict vitamin D status.

conclusionsThis study concluded that refugee children have insufficient vitamin D levels. Gender, age, latitude and season of testing have an impact in predicting vitamin D status.

Indexed as

Predicting factorsRefugee childrenVitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID29479242
PMCPMC5804816
OpenAlexW2625702222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.