Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29479055›Full record

ArticleHigh-throughput2017

Development and Validation of an Ultrasensitive Procalcitonin Sandwich Immunoassay.

Viviana A Carcamo Yañez, Jens C Göpfert, Markus Otto, Hayrettin Tumani, Andreas Peter, Thomas O Joos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in High-throughput, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Viviana A Carcamo YañezNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tuebingen, 72770 Reutlingen, Germany. viviana.carcamo@nmi.de.
Jens C GöpfertNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tuebingen, 72770 Reutlingen, Germany. jens.goepfert@nmi.de.
Markus OttoDepartment of Neurology, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany. markus.otto@uni-ulm.de.
Hayrettin TumaniDepartment of Neurology, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany. hayrettin.tumani@uni-ulm.de.
Andreas PeterGerman Centre for Diabetes Research (DZD), 72076 Tübingen, Germany. Andreas.Peter@med.uni-tuebingen.de.
Thomas O JoosNMI Natural and Medical Sciences Institute at the University of Tuebingen, 72770 Reutlingen, Germany. Joos@nmi.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Procalcitonin (PCT) is well established as a highly specific biomarker for the detection of bacterial infections and sepsis. However, the currently available diagnostic tests are not able to detect very low or very early increases of PCT or even baseline levels in healthy individuals or patients with non-bacterial infections. In order to be able to detect these very low concentrations of PCT, a sandwich immunoassay was developed using high sensitivity Single Molecule Array technology (Simoa). The assay was thoroughly validated and applied to analyze human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum samples from patients with bacterial or viral meningitis as well as CSF, serum, and K2 EDTA plasma from healthy control subjects. A 50-fold increase in sensitivity compared to the current gold standard assays was achieved, which was sensitive enough for the detection of baseline PCT levels. Both serum and CSF showed significantly elevated PCT levels in patients with bacterial meningitis compared to patients with viral meningitis and the healthy control group. Procalcitonin concentration levels for patients with viral meningitis and the control group could be measured, but were not significantly different. The determination of PCT in the low pg·mL

Indexed as

base line levelprocalcitoninsingle molecule arrayvalidation

Identifiers

PMID29479055
PMCPMC5748597

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.