Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29478969›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2018

Network of MicroRNAs Mediate Translational Repression of Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor-2: Involvement in HIV-Associated Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling.

Mahendran Chinnappan, Aradhana Mohan, Stuti Agarwal, Pranjali Dalvi, Navneet K Dhillon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. BMPRIINeural regeneration research · 2024
    Article
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  7. Review
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  11. GKN2 promotes oxidative stress-induced gastric cancer cell apoptosis via the Hsc70 pathway.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2019
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahendran ChinnappanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.
Aradhana MohanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.
Stuti AgarwalDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.
Pranjali DalviDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.
Navneet K DhillonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS ndhillon@kumc.edu.
University of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Extracellular Vesicles and and HIV/cocaine associated cardiopulmonary dysfunctionR01DA042715 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DHILLON, NAVNEET KAUR · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Impact of Opiate abuse on HIV-mediated Pulmonary Vascular RemodelingR01HL129875 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DHILLON, NAVNEET KAUR · 2016 to 2018
$1.5M
HIV/Cocaine mediated human pulmonary vascular remodeling: Role of BMPR signaling.R01DA034542 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DHILLON, NAVNEET KAUR · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129875NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034542NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarlier, we reported that the simultaneous exposure of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells to HIV proteins and cocaine results in the attenuation of antiproliferative bone morphogenetic protein receptor-2 (BMPR2) protein expression without any decrease in its mRNA levels. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to investigate the micro RNA-mediated posttranscriptional regulation of BMPR2 expression. METHODS AND

resultsWe identified a network of BMPR2 targeting micro RNAs including miR-216a to be upregulated in response to cocaine and Tat-mediated augmentation of oxidative stress and transforming growth factor-β signaling in human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells. By using a loss or gain of function studies, we observed that these upregulated micro RNAs are involved in the Tat- and cocaine-mediated smooth muscle hyperplasia via regulation of BMPR2 protein expression. These in vitro findings were further corroborated using rat pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells isolated from HIV transgenic rats exposed to cocaine. More importantly, luciferase reporter and in vitro translation assays demonstrated that direct binding of novel miR-216a and miR-301a to 3'UTR of BMPR2 results in the translational repression of BMPR2 without any degradation of its mRNA.

conclusionsWe identified for the first time miR-216a as a negative modulator of BMPR2 translation and observed it to be involved in HIV protein(s) and cocaine-mediated enhanced proliferation of pulmonary smooth muscle cells.

Indexed as

Vascular Remodeling3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBinding SitesBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IICell ProliferationCells, CulturedCocaineDown-RegulationHumansMicroRNAsMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePulmonary ArteryRats, TransgenicSignal Transduction3' Untranslated RegionsBMPR2 protein, humanBmpr2 protein, ratBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IICocaineMicroRNAsMIRN216 microRNA, humanMIRN216 microRNA, ratMIRN301A microRNA, humanMIRN301 microRNA, rattat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Viruscocainedrug abusehuman immunodeficiency virushuman immunodeficiency virus tatintravenous drug usemicroRNApulmonary hypertensionsmooth muscle celltranslational repressionvascular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID29478969
PMCPMC5866341
OpenAlexW2792053190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.