Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29478200›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2018

pH after the first session of direct hemoperfusion with polymyxin B-immobilized fibers predicts mortality in patients with sepsis and septic shock.

Aiko Okubo, Ayumu Nakashima, Shigehiro Doi, Toshinori Ueno, Kensuke Sasaki, Takashi Esaki, Takao Masaki

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Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aiko OkuboDepartment of Nephrology, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Ayumu NakashimaDepartment of Nephrology, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. ayumu@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7838-1494
Shigehiro DoiDepartment of Nephrology, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Toshinori UenoDepartment of Nephrology, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Kensuke SasakiDepartment of Nephrology, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Takashi EsakiDepartment of Nephrology, Onomichi General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takao MasakiDepartment of Nephrology, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. masakit@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Hiroshima University Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JPOnomichi General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe definition of sepsis was updated to sepsis-3 in February 2016. Currently, direct hemoperfusion therapy using the polymyxin B-immobilized fiber cartridge (PMX-DHP) is widely performed to treat sepsis and septic shock. However, the prognostic factors of PMX-DHPs in patients with sepsis using the new definition are unclear. We retrospectively assessed prognostic factors in patients who had received PMX-DHP therapy for sepsis and septic shock.

methodsWe included 71 patients with severe infection who underwent PMX-DHP treatment from January 2006 to August 2015 in this study. Participants were re-evaluated according to the criteria of sepsis-3. The patients were divided into two groups based on having survived (n = 59) or not survived (n = 12) for 28 days after PMX-DHP treatment. Clinical data before and after PMX-DHP treatment were compared between the two groups.

resultsNon-survivors showed a lower Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score before PMX-DHP treatment compared with 28-day survivors [12 (6-14) vs 14 (12-15), P < 0.01]. Furthermore, pH after the first PMX-DHP session was significantly lower in non-survivors than in survivors (7.28 ± 0.23 vs 7.39 ± 0.06, P = 0.03). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that only lower pH after the first PMX-DHP session was a predictor of 28-day mortality independent of age, sex, GCS score, and mean arterial pressure (odds ratio per pH of 0.01, 0.93; 95% confidence interval, 0.83-0.99; P = 0.02).

conclusionThe pH after the first PMX-DHP session is an independent risk factor for mortality in patients receiving PMX-DHP for sepsis and septic shock.

Indexed as

HemoperfusionPolymyxin BAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSepsisShock, SepticAnti-Bacterial AgentsPolymyxin BAcidosisHemodynamicsOrgan dysfunctionPolymyxin B hemoperfusionSepsisSepsis-3

Identifiers

PMID29478200
OpenAlexW2788155275

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.