Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29477058›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology2018

Disparity in breast cancer mortality by age and geography in 10 racially diverse US cities.

Dominique Sighoko, Bijou R Hunt, Bethliz Irizarry, Karriem Watson, David Ansell, Anne Marie Murphy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Racial and regional disparities in deaths in breast cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Translating new science into the community to promote opportunities for breast and cervical cancer prevention among African American women.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dominique SighokoMetropolitan Chicago Breast Cancer Task Force, 300 S. Ashland, Suite 202, Chicago, IL 60607, USA; Department of Health Systems Management, Rush University Medical Center, 1700 W. Van Buren Street, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Bijou R HuntSinai Urban Health Institute, Room K443, Mount Sinai Hospital, 1500 S. Fairfield Ave., Chicago, IL 60608-1797, USA. Electronic address: Bijou.hunt@sinai.org.
Bethliz IrizarryMetropolitan Chicago Breast Cancer Task Force, 300 S. Ashland, Suite 202, Chicago, IL 60607, USA. Electronic address: Bethliz_irizarry@rush.edu.
Karriem WatsonCommunity Engaged Research, University of Illinois Cancer Center, 914 S. Wood St. MC 700 Rm 236 MCA, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: Kswatson@uic.edu.
David AnsellDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center for Community Health Equity, Rush University Medical Center, 600 S. Paulina, Suite 364, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: David_ansell@rush.edu.
Anne Marie MurphyMetropolitan Chicago Breast Cancer Task Force, 300 S. Ashland, Suite 202, Chicago, IL 60607, USA. Electronic address: annemarie_murphy@rush.edu.

Funding

Research Education CoreU54CA202997 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAYLOR, KEITH BRIAN, TUSSING-HUMPHREYS, LISA · 2015 to 2024
$13.8M
Research Education CoreU54CA203000 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GIACHELLO, AIDA L · 2015 to 2024
$12.4M
The Chicago Cancer Health Equity Collaborative (ChicagoCHEC)U54CA202995 · NCI · NORTHEASTERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY · PI CIECIERSKI, CHRISTINA · 2015 to 2024
$9.5M
The influence of structural violence and individual behavior and health on the gut microbiome and colorectal cancer riskU54MD012523 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI WINN, ROBERT A. · 2017 to 2022
$7.9M
Training & Education CoreP20CA202908 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MATTHEWS, ALICIA K · 2015 to 2018
$858k
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA202908NCI NIH HHS U54 CA202995NCI NIH HHS U54 CA202997NCI NIH HHS U54 CA203000NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD012523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAssess geographic variation in breast cancer racial mortality disparity by age cohorts in US and ten cities with large African American populations.

methodsNon-Hispanic Black (NHB) and Non-Hispanic White (NHW) female breast cancer mortality rates and NHB:NHW rate ratio (RR) (disparity) were calculated by four age group categories: <40, 40-49, 50-64 and 65+ with time period 1999-2013.

resultsIn all 10 cities and the US, the most pronounced breast cancer disparities, measured by RR, were seen among younger women. In age group <40, the RR ranges from 1.71 in Houston to 5.37 in Washington, DC. For age group 50-64, the disparity was less pronounced, ranging from 1.24 in New York to 1.72 in Chicago. For 65+ age group, there was wide city to city variation in breast cancer mortality disparity. Three cities had higher mortality for NHW compared to NHB; Baltimore 0.78, Washington DC 0.94 and New York 0.98. One city had no statistically significant racial variation in breast cancer mortality in this age group and six cities had increased NHB: NHW mortality disparities.

conclusionsWhile the mortality rate for breast cancer is lower among younger women, the NHB:NHW disparities, as measured by rate ratios, are most pronounced in these age groups. Given the absence of available data regarding incidence, stage and subtypes, further research is necessary and such research is important, given the possible policy implications of these results with respect to screening guidelines and coverage for mammography and breast cancer treatment in particular for younger NHB women.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCitiesEarly Detection of CancerEthnicityFemaleGeographyHumansMiddle AgedMortalityAge cohortsBreast cancerGeographic variationMortalityRacial disparities

Identifiers

PMID29477058
PMCPMC5866239

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.